Europa

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I Europa opretholder EØSU forbindelserne med arbejdsmarkedets parter og civilsamfundets organisationer på Vestbalkan, i de østlige nabolande, i EØS-EFTA-landene Island, Liechtenstein og Norge samt i Storbritannien.

Opfølgningsudvalget for det vestlige Balkan, som er et permanent, internt EØSU-organ, er det vigtigste instrument til koordinering af EØSU's aktiviteter i regionen. Civilsamfundsforummet for det vestlige Balkan, der afholdes hvert andet år, er en del af opfølgningsudvalgets arbejde.

EØSU har også et bilateralt samarbejde med de lande på Vestbalkan, der har indledt tiltrædelsesforhandlinger, samt med Tyrkiet, gennem særlige organer oprettet på basis af associeringsaftaler mellem de pågældende lande og EU. Formålet med disse blandede rådgivende udvalg er at inddrage arbejdsmarkedets parter og civilsamfundsorganisationerne i overvågningen af førtiltrædelses- og reformprocessen hen imod et eventuelt EU-medlemskab. Hvert enkelt organ består af lige mange medlemmer fra EØSU og partnerlandene, og de mødes normalt to gange om året.

EØSU har også nedsat et opfølgningsudvalg for de østlige nabolande, som er et internt organ med ansvar for at styrke forbindelserne med civilsamfundet i landene i denne region, dvs. Armenien, Aserbajdsjan, Belarus, Georgien, Moldova og Ukraine.

De vigtigste samarbejdsmekanismer med Armenien, Georgien, Moldova og Ukraine er civilsamfundsplatformene, som giver civilsamfundsorganisationer fra både EU og partnerlandene mulighed for at overvåge gennemførelsen af aftaler mellem EU og de pågældende lande og udarbejde henstillinger til de relevante myndigheder. Desuden blev Ukraine og Moldova kandidatlande i 2022.

Men hensyn til Belarus og Rusland udvikles der forbindelser med de civilsamfundsorganisationer, der stadig opererer frit, hvoraf de fleste befinder sig på EU's territorium. EØSU mener, at det er vigtigt at holde dialogen i live i afventning af bedre vilkår i fremtiden.

Det Europæiske Økonomiske Samarbejdsområde (EØS) omfatter EU-medlemsstaterne og de tre EØS-EFTA-stater (Island, Liechtenstein og Norge), der danner et indre marked, hvor varer, tjenesteydelser og personer kan bevæge sig frit. EØSU er medlem af det rådgivende udvalg for Det Europæiske Økonomiske Samarbejdsområde, hvor spørgsmål af fælles interesse drøftes med repræsentanter for arbejdsmarkedets parter fra EØS-EFTA-landene.

Endelig har EØSU nedsat opfølgningsudvalget EU/UK, der er ansvarligt for at overvåge forbindelserne mellem EU og Det Forenede Kongerige Storbritannien og Nordirland fra civilsamfundets synsvinkel. Opfølgningsudvalgets arbejde har navnlig fokus på gennemførelsen af udtrædelsesaftalen mellem EU og UK og protokollen om Irland og Nordirland, som det har en igangværende samtale om med civilsamfundsorganisationer fra UK. Det har ligeledes fokus på gennemførelsen af handels- og samarbejdsaftalen mellem EU og UK, som opfølgningsudvalget EU/UK samarbejder om med EU's interne rådgivende gruppe under handels- og samarbejdsaftalen mellem EU og UK.

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    In this issue:

    • Our members comment on the results of the US presidential election and reflect on their possible impact;
    • Guest articles by Lennart NILSSON (General Confederation of Agricultural Cooperatives - COGECA), Beatriz ABELLÁN MERELO (Foundation for European Progressive Studies - FEPS) and Francesca CARLSSON (European Environmental Bureau - EEB);
    • Report on our recent conference on protecting Europe's most vulnerable through sustainable and affordable housing;
    • Interview with rapporteur Anastasis YIAPANIS on the new EESC opinion on 'Advanced materials for industrial leadership'.
    • Civil Society Organisations' Bulletin - December 2024
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    This document seeks to provide input to the Global Coalition for Social Justice. It highlights key messages from EESC opinions on the six priority areas identified by the International Labour Organization (ILO) for immediate action.