Κυκλική οικονομία

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The transition to a Circular Economy is high on the EESC agenda as a solution to fight the climate crisis and protect our planet. It is a great opportunity for civil society as it can help to:

  • increase the competitiveness of European industry;
  • promote sustainable economic growth;
  • generate new jobs.

The 'take-make-waste' model of production and consumption that still dominates our economy today is not only culminating in wasted resources, but also undermining the fight against climate change. Unlike the linear economy, a Circular Economy is a regenerative and restorative design that focuses on economic value creation and retention, tackling global environmental challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution while yielding economic benefits.

The good news is that the circular transition is already happening on the ground. Stakeholders from civil society including businesses, trade unions, academia and knowledge communities, youth organisations as well as NGOs and other interest groups are creating and implementing many circular initiatives at local and regional level. Catalysing circular solutions and leadership from relevant stakeholders is Europe's best opportunity to accelerate the transition to a Circular Economy. 

As such, the European Circular Economy Stakeholder Platform, a joint initiative of the EESC and the European Commission, is a platform established in 2017 to bring together the Circular Economy community in Europe. The stakeholder-driven platform supports Europe's transition towards a Circular Economy by fostering dialogue, sharing knowledge and exchanging best practices.

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New sustainable economic models (exploratory opinion requested by the Commission)

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 18/10/2017
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
SC/48-EESC-2017-01690-00-00-AC-TRA
Rapporteur: 
Anne CHASSAGNETTE (France)
Co-rapporteur: 
Carlos TRIAS PINTÓ (Spain)

This Committee opinion, prepared in response to the commission's request, has taken stock of the views of European stakeholders on how EU policies and regulatory action can use sustainable economic models to transition successfully towards economic modernisation by reconciling economic prosperity and efficiency, social inclusion and environmental responsibility.

Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: New sustainable economic models (exploratory opinion requested by the Commission)

Downloads: 

Presentation of Arthur ten Wold, Manager of De Groene Zaak

Presentation of Leon de Graaf, Advisor environmental and climate policy, BusinessEurope

Presentation of Aileen Koerfer, Services Policy Officer UNIEuropa

Presentation of Diego Isabel La Moneda, Global Hub for the Common Good

Restrictions on hazardous substances

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 05/07/2017
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
NAT/707-EESC-2017
Referral: 
COM(2017) 38 final 2017/0013 COD
Rapporteur: 
Brian CURTIS (United Kingdom)

RoHS 2 addresses the waste hierarchy’s highest priority, waste prevention. Waste prevention includes measures that reduce the content of harmful substances in materials and products. Decreasing the amount of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic waste benefits the management of such waste as a result.

Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Restrictions on hazardous substances

Waste-to-energy under the Circular Economy

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 05/07/2017
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
NAT/706-EESC-2017-00719-00-00-AC-TRA
Referral: 
COM(2017) 34 final
Rapporteur: 
Cillian LOHAN (Diversity Europe - GR III / Ireland)
Co-rapporteur: 
Antonello PEZZINI (Italy)

The objective of the Communication on the role of waste-to-energy in the circular economy is to ensure that the recovery of energy from waste in the EU is consistent with the objectives pursued in the Circular Economy Action Plan.

Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Waste-to-energy under the Circular Economy

The functional economy (own-initiative opinion)

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 14/12/2016
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
INT/784-EESC-2016-00975-00-00-AC-TRA
Rapporteur: 
Thierry LIBAERT (Diversity Europe - GR III / France)

In this opinion, the EESC calls for society to begin an economic transition from over-exploitation of resources and a throw-away culture to a more sustainable, job-rich era, based on quality rather than quantity. In order to cope with the fundamental shift to a new economic model with major systemic consequences in many areas, it is recommended that a new cross-cutting and permanent body be set up in the EESC to analyse these developments.

Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: The functional economy (own-initiative opinion)

The making available on the market of CE-marked fertilising products

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 13/07/2016
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
NAT/691-EESC-2016-03054-00-01-AC-TRA
Referral: 
COM(2016) 157 final 2016/0084 CODCOM(2016) 157 final 2016/0084 COD
Rapporteur: 
Cillian LOHAN (Diversity Europe - GR III / Ireland)

Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: The making available on the market of CE-marked fertilising products

Circular Economy Package

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 27/04/2016
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
NAT/676-EESC-2016-00042-00-01-AC-TRA
Referral: 
COM(2015) 593 final 2015/0272 CODCOM(2015) 594 final 2015/0274 CODCOM(2015) 595 final 2015/0275 CODCOM(2015) 595 final 2015/0275 CODCOM(2015) 596 final 2015/0276 CODCOM(2015) 596 final 2015/0276 CODCOM(2015) 614 final COM(2015) 614 final
Rapporteur: 
Cillian LOHAN (Diversity Europe - GR III / Ireland)

The EESC fully backs the objective of switching to a greener, resource-efficient and circular economy. It is happy to see that the Commission has come forward with a broader set of proposals covering all the stages of the product lifecycle compared to the previous circular economy package; however, it raises concern over the lower level of ambition, which is likely to lead to lower economic and environmental benefits.

Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Circular Economy Package

The circular economy: job creation and the Green Action Plan for SMEs

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 11/12/2014
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
NAT/652-EESC-2014-05003-00-00-ac-tra
Referral: 
COM(2014) 440 final
Rapporteur: 
Antonello PEZZINI (Employers - GR I / Italy)
Σύνοδος ολομέλειας: 
503 -
Dec 10, 2014 Nov 11, 2014

The European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) believes that the prospect of a European circular economy should bring a major boost to the systemic competitiveness of the EU, a driver for growth and a generator of new green jobs and skills.

Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: The circular economy: job creation and the Green Action Plan for SMEs

Circular economy

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 11/12/2014
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
NAT/651-EESC-2014-05002-00-00-ac-tra
Referral: 
COM(2014) 398 final
Rapporteur: 
Ms. An LE NOUAIL MARLIÈRE (Workers - GR II / France)
Σύνοδος ολομέλειας: 
503 -
Dec 10, 2014 Dec 11, 2014

The Committee welcomes the two communications and the package of amendments to the waste directives and supports the campaign to make all businesses and consumers aware of the need to phase out the current linear economic model of "take, make, consume and dispose" .

Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Circular economy

Towards more sustainable consumption: industrial product lifetimes and restoring trust through consumer information

Opinion
Εγκριθείσα on 17/10/2013
Έγγραφα αναφοράς: 
CCMI/112-EESC-2013-1904
Rapporteur: 
Mr. LIBAERT (Diversity Europe - GR III / France)
Co-rapporteur: 
Mr. HABER (Employers - GR I/France)

Planned obsolescence is associated with a form of industrial production that relies on a minimum renewal rate for its products. Although product renewal is necessary, certain abuses need to be addressed. The EESC would like to see a total ban on products with built-in defects designed to end the product's life.

Towards more sustainable consumption: industrial product lifetimes and restoring trust through consumer information

Downloads: 

Infopack CCMI/112

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