Euroopa ja Vahemere piirkond

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Suhted ELi ja tema lõunapoolsete naaberriikide vahel kujutavad endast ühte meie prioriteeti. Meie töö hõlmab väga erinevaid valdkondi, nagu kodanikuühiskonna osalemine poliitilises ja kodanikühiskonna dialoogis, demokraatiale üleminek, noorte tööhõive, jätkusuutlik areng, liikuvus ja sisseränne, kaubandus, taastuvenergia ja ettevõtluse arendamine.

Euroopa Majandus- ja Sotsiaalkomitee on töötanud nende küsimustega alates 1995. aastast. Pärast 2010. aastal toimunud muutusi piirkonnas oleme oma eesmärke vastavalt kohandanud ja need on alljärgnevad.

  • Toetada kodanikuühiskonna organisatsioone üleminekuriikides. Selline toetus on eelkõige suunatud ametiühingutele ja tööandjate organisatsioonidele ning samuti naiste, noorte ja põllumajandustootjate ühendustele.
  • Hoida alal kahepoolseid suhteid Vahemere piirkonna riiklike majandus- ja sotsiaalnõukogudega ja töötada selle nimel, et luua tingimused kodanikuühiskonna kaasamiseks poliitilisse dialoogi lõunapoolsetes partnerriikides.
  • Koostada arvamusi ja ühisaruandeid peamiste poliitiliste probleemide kohta, millega piirkond silmitsi seisab.
  • Pidada korrapäraseid koosolekuid Euroopa institutsioonide ja rahvusvaheliste organisatsioonidega, et arutada poliitikasuundi, mis puudutavad kodanikuühiskonda kogu piirkonnas.
  • Korraldada majandus- ja sotsiaalnõukogude ning samalaadsete institutsioonide jaoks iga-aastane tippkohtumine, millel riikide valitsustele ning ELi poliitikakujundajatele esitatakse peamised poliitikasoovitused piirkonna põhiliste probleemide kohta.
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Opinion
Vastuvõetud arvamused on 07/10/2015
Viide: 
REX/448-EESC-2015

This report is the result of the commitment of the EESC Euromed Follow-Up Committee to women issues in the region.

The European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) is fully aware of the varying circumstances in different countries in the Mediterranean region. It is particularly aware of the conflict and instability affecting many southern Mediterranean countries. The EESC calls on the European Commission (EC) and governments of the countries of the Euro-Mediterranean region to develop shared solutions to these challenges – including poverty, economic challenges, conflict and terrorism – which are resulting in unacceptable suffering, especially among women.

The central role that women play in the process of democratisation during transitional periods, when drafting national constitutions and when reforming current laws must be safeguarded and sustained through good governance in order to prevent setbacks in gender equality.

Downloads: 

Report on the situation of women in the Euro-Mediterranean region

Opinion
Vastuvõetud arvamused on 23/06/2015
Viide: 
REX/447-EESC-2015
Täiskogu istungjärk: 
509 -
Jul 01, 2015 Jul 02, 2015

The Neighbourhood policy is high on the agenda of the EESC's external relations priorities. This opinion will provide the contribution of the Committee to this consultation process as a first step, to be followed by a reaction to the Commission document that will be issued in the 2nd semester of 2015.

 

EMSK arvamus: Towards a new European neighbourhood policy

Opinion
Vastuvõetud arvamused on 13/02/2015
Viide: 
REX/442-EESC-2015-659

The Information report will explore the model and its success factors, and will provide recommendations for promoting its use in EU financial instruments supporting democracy and Human Rights, as well as for the EESC's structural relations with organised civil society in other countries in the region.

The role of the EIDHR in democratic transition – Tunisia, a case study

Opinion
Vastuvõetud arvamused on 09/10/2014
Viide: 
REX/399-EESC

The information report will seek to take a holistic approach to situation of young people in the north and south of the region, looking not just at the employment market but at wider trends amongst young people also outside of work, their self-perception, their political and social outlook on the future, their living arrangements, their view of their parents' generation and other older generations, as well as their view of the region and its role in a globalised world.

The Economic and Social Situation of young people in the Euromed region

Opinion
Vastuvõetud arvamused on 11/09/2014
Viide: 
REX/414-EESC-0000

The aim of the opinion is to call on the representatives of the European Community institutions and national government to take account of the key role of the social partners and organised civil society in providing European immigration policies with a social dimension and added value.

 

European immigration policies

Opinion
Vastuvõetud arvamused on 09/07/2014
Viide: 
REX/398-EESC-2014-873
Täiskogu istungjärk: 
500 -
Jul 09, 2014 Jul 10, 2014

The exploratory opinion is being drawn up at the request of the Greek Presidency of the European Union. Immigration-related issues remain a key challenge for the European Union and its Member States with a comprehensive and common strategy at EU level remaining elusive, in spite of the continued pressures that are being felt on the EU's borders.

European Immigration policy and relationship with third countries

Opinion
Vastuvõetud arvamused on 17/10/2013
Viide: 
REX/375-EESC-2013-2533
Täiskogu istungjärk: 
493 -
Oct 16, 2013 Oct 17, 2013

The opinion will set out civil society's perspective on the dual challenge which EU Member States face in dealing with recent waves of immigrants and at the same time fulfilling - or in some cases failing to fulfil - their duty in guaranteeing immigrants' human rights, be it in detention or whilst on high seas. This issue is particularly topical since the European Commission and European Court of Justice are coming increasingly under pressure to act against Member States that fail to meet EU rules.

Irregular immigration by sea in the Euro-Mediterranean region

Opinion
Vastuvõetud arvamused on 21/09/2011
Viide: 
REX/341-EESC-2011-1395
Täiskogu istungjärk: 
474 -
Sep 21, 2011 Sep 22, 2011

This opinion is the EESC's key response to the events in the Euromed region. It provides a thorough analysis of the EU's past failings and the lessons which need to be drawn from them, the most urgent needs facing civil society in the current transition phase, and the longer term perspectives for civil society in the region. The opinion also responds to the two joint communications issued by the European Commission and EEAS on the EU's new Euromed policy, calling for close cooperation between the EU institutions in the region

Civil society in the Euromed region

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