Europos žaliasis kursas

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2019 m. gruodžio 11 d. Europos Komisija paskelbė Europos žaliąjį kursą, kuriuo stiprinamas ES įsipareigojimas spręsti su klimatu ir aplinka susijusias problemas, kurios yra pagrindinė šios kartos užduotis. Europos žaliojo kurso tikslas – pertvarkyti ES į modernią, efektyviai išteklius naudojančią ir konkurencingą ekonomiką, užtikrinant:

  • nulinį grynąjį išmetamą šiltnamio efektą sukeliančių dujų kiekį iki 2050 m.;
  • nuo išteklių naudojimo atsietą ekonomikos augimą;
  • kad nė vienas asmuo ir nė viena vietovė nebūtų palikti nuošalyje.

Siekdama įgyvendinti Europos žaliąjį kursą, ES parengė išsamų iniciatyvų rinkinį, įskaitant politikos pasiūlymus ir pasiūlymus dėl teisėkūros procedūra priimamų aktų bei finansavimo priemonių rengimą ir modernizavimą.

EESRK ragino parengti žaliąjį ir socialinį kursą, pabrėždamas glaudų žaliojo kurso ir socialinio teisingumo ryšį. Siekiant sveikoje aplinkoje skatinti tvarias ir konkurencingas ateities įmones, labai svarbu išgirsti visų suinteresuotųjų šalių nuomonę.

Europos žaliajame kurse daug dėmesio skiriama žaliosios ir tvarios pertvarkos finansavimui ir investicijoms. Žaliasis kursas – gyvybiškai svarbi priemonė Europai siekiant atsigauti po COVID-19 pandemijos. Europos žaliajam kursui finansuoti skiriamas trečdalis 1,8 trln. EUR investicijų pagal ekonomikos gaivinimo planą „Next Generation EU“ ir iš ES septynerių metų biudžeto. Taip didinant finansavimą siekiama krizę paversti transformuojančio pobūdžio galimybėmis Europos ateičiai.

EESRK atlieka labai svarbų vaidmenį stebint Europos žaliojo kurso iniciatyvų ir veiksmų įgyvendinimą. EESRK rengia nuomones ir organizuoja veiklą (žr. šio puslapio kairėje esantį papildomą meniu), siekdamas užtikrinti, kad ES institucijos atsižvelgtų į organizuotos pilietinės visuomenės nuomonę, o žaliojo kurso iniciatyvos derėtų su vietos ekonominėmis, socialinėmis ir pilietinėmis aplinkybėmis.

Kadangi Europos žaliasis kursas yra horizontalaus ir kompleksinio pobūdžio, jis įtraukiamas į visų EESRK skyrių ir CCMI veiklą.

Displaying 71 - 80 of 148

  • Protection of workers from the risks related to exposure to carcinogens or mutagens at work

    Priimtos on 02/12/2020 - Bureau decision date: 28/10/2020
    Nuoroda
    SOC/659-EESC-2020
    Referral
    COM(2020) 571 final 2020/0262 COD
    COM(2020) 571 final 2020/0262 COD
    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Protection of workers from the risks related to exposure to carcinogens or mutagens at work
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  • Towards an EU strategy for enhancing green skills and competences for all (own-initiative opinion)

    Priimtos on 02/12/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Nuoroda
    SOC/636-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Tatjana BABRAUSKIENĖ
    Workers - GR II
    Lithuania

    This opinion is being prepared at a time where the shift to a low-carbon economy is more urgent than ever and where new "green" occupations emerge and existing jobs need to be "greened". This implies needs for new skill sets, which necessitate updated curricula or even new qualifications across education and training levels. These new "green skills" can range from very technical and job-specific skills to "softer" skills such as responsible use of resources, which can be relevant across occupations, levels of hierarchy and sectors. While the "greening" of the economy creates skill needs, particularly in specific sectors such as energy and resource efficiency, construction and manufacturing, moving towards a circular economy creates "green" skill needs across the board.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Towards an EU strategy for enhancing green skills and competences for all (own-initiative opinion)
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  • The Annual Sustainable Growth Strategy 2020 (additional opinion)

    Priimtos on 29/10/2020 - Bureau decision date: 28/05/2020
    Nuoroda
    ECO/520-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Philip VON BROCKDORFF
    Workers - GR II
    Malta

    This additional opinion updates and complements the proposals made in the original ASGS opinion, adopted in February this year. The EESC welcomes the step forward towards embracing a more social, inclusive and sustainable economic model, particularly given the economic and social effects of COVID-19. To support the economic recovery and public investment, and in support of a digital and green transformation, the EESC believes that a revision of the Stability and Growth Pact, flexibility in state aid rules and a rethink of tax policy is necessary. Well-resourced public health measures and social security systems are likewise of vital importance. The EESC also welcomes the Commission's proposals for Next Generation EU and sees the ASGS as an opportunity for the EU to shift towards an economic model that gives equal weighing to both economic and social objectives.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: The Annual Sustainable Growth Strategy 2020 (additional opinion)
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  • Updated skills agenda

    Priimtos on 27/10/2020 - Bureau decision date: 18/02/2020
    Nuoroda
    SOC/637-EESC-2020
    Referral
    COM(2020) 274 final
    COM(2020) 275 final 2020/0137 NLE
    COM(2020) 275 final 2020/0137 NLE
    Rapporteur
    Tatjana BABRAUSKIENĖ
    Workers - GR II
    Lithuania
    Download — Information memo: Updated skills agenda
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  • ESF+/Amended proposal

    Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 09/06/2020
    Nuoroda
    SOC/655-EESC-2020
    Referral
    COM(2020) 447 final 2018/0206 COD
    Rapporteur
    Krzysztof BALON
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Poland
    Co-rapporteur
    Carlos Manuel TRINDADE
    Workers - GR II
    Portugal
    Download — EESRK nuomonė: ESF+/Amended proposal
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  • Digitalisation and Sustainability – status quo and need for action in civil society perspective (Exploratory opinion at the request of the German presidency)

    Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 02/04/2020
    Nuoroda
    NAT/794-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Peter SCHMIDT
    Workers - GR II
    Germany
    Co-rapporteur
    István KOMORÓCZKI
    Employers - GR I
    Hungary
    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Digitalisation and Sustainability – status quo and need for action in civil society perspective (Exploratory opinion at the request of the German presidency)
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  • Sustainable supply chains and decent work in international trade (Exploratory opinion at the request of the German presidency)

    Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 02/04/2020
    Nuoroda
    REX/532-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Tanja BUZEK
    Workers - GR II
    Germany

    Key points

    Global supply chains (GSC) are key and complex in economic activities across the world and in global trade. Economic growth, job creation and entrepreneurship are also contested by evidence of negative implications for working conditions as well as for sustainability in some supply chains.

    The COVID-19 crisis has unveiled the serious downfalls related to highly fragmented and undiversified supply chains. It exposed the vulnerability of workers' health and safety, and it highlighted violations of human rights. Trade will have to play a key role in promoting a sustainable economic recovery. However, stronger instruments need to deliver on a socially and environmentally responsible business, trade and investment agenda.

    GSC need to become more resilient, diversified and responsible, and ambitious actions need to ensure they contribute to a fairer economic and social model, based on sustainability and decent work.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Sustainable supply chains and decent work in international trade (Exploratory opinion at the request of the German presidency)
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  • Digital Mining in Europe: New solutions for the sustainable production of raw materials (own-initiative opinion)

    Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Nuoroda
    CCMI/176-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Marian KRZAKLEWSKI
    (Poland
    Co-rapporteur
    Hilde VAN LAERE
    (Belgium

    Securing sustainable access to raw materials, including metals, industrial minerals and construction raw materials, and particularly Critical Raw Materials (CRM), is of high importance for the EU economy. However, the EU is confronted with a number of technological and environmental challenges along the entire production value chain of primary and secondary raw materials.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Digital Mining in Europe: New solutions for the sustainable production of raw materials (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Carbon markets: Emergence, structuring and challenges for European industry (own-initiative opinion)

    Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Nuoroda
    REX/531-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Emmanuelle BUTAUD-STUBBS
    (France
    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Carbon markets: Emergence, structuring and challenges for European industry (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Compatibility of EU trade policy with the European Green Deal (own-initiative opinion)

    Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Nuoroda
    NAT/791-EESC-2020-EESC-2020-01349
    Rapporteur
    John BRYAN
    (Ireland

    This opinion deals with three of four megatrends at the heart of the new Commission priorities: climate change, biodiversity loss and globalisation. While the European Green Deal will result in higher environmental standards with, for instance, stricter climate change targets, it is important that all Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) are not undermining these improvements by contributing to deforestation or biodiversity loss in other countries. As one of the world's largest importer of energy, agricultural goods and raw materials, the EU has contributed to deforestation and biodiversity loss in other countries.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Compatibility of EU trade policy with the European Green Deal (own-initiative opinion)
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