Eiropas zaļais kurss

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Eiropas Komisija 2019. gada 11. decembrī nāca klajā ar Eiropas zaļo kursu, ar ko pastiprina ES apņemšanos risināt ar klimatu un vidi saistītas problēmas, kas ir šīs paaudzes galvenais izaicinājums. Eiropas zaļā kursa mērķis ir pārveidot ES par modernu, resursefektīvu un konkurētspējīgu ekonomiku, nodrošinot, ka

  • līdz 2050. gadam ir pielikts punkts siltumnīcefekta gāzu neto emisijām;
  • ekonomikas izaugsme ir atsaistīta no resursu izmantošanas;
  • novārtā nav atstāts neviens cilvēks un neviens reģions.

Lai ieviestu Eiropas zaļo kursu, ES īsteno visaptverošu iniciatīvu kopumu, tostarp politikas un likumdošanas priekšlikumus, kā arī finansēšanas instrumentu izstrādi un modernizāciju.

EESK, uzsverot ciešo saikni starp zaļo kursu un sociālo taisnīgumu, ir aicinājusi īstenot tā saukto zaļo un sociālo kursu. Ir svarīgi uzklausīt visu ieinteresēto personu viedokli, lai veicinātu ilgtspējīgus un konkurētspējīgus nākotnes uzņēmumus veselīgā vidē.

Eiropas zaļajā kursā liels uzsvars likts uz investīcijām, kā arī zaļas un ilgtspējīgas pārkārtošanās finansēšanu. Zaļais kurss ir līdzeklis, kā Eiropai pārvarēt Covid-19 pandēmiju. Eiropas zaļā kursa finansējums ir viena trešdaļa no 1,8 triljoniem eiro, kas NextGenerationEU atveseļošanas plāna ietvaros paredzēti ieguldījumiem, un ES septiņu gadu budžeta līdzekļi. Finansēšanas iespējas ir paplašinātas, lai krīzi izmantotu kā iespēju veikt pārmaiņas Eiropas nākotnes interesēs.

EESK loma ir būtiska Eiropas zaļā kursa iniciatīvu un darbību īstenošanas uzraudzībā. EESK sagatavo atzinumus un rīko pasākumus (sk. izvēlni šīs lapas kreisajā pusē), lai nodrošinātu, ka ES iestādes ņem vērā organizētas pilsoniskās sabiedrības viedokli un ka zaļā kursa iniciatīvas atbilst ekonomiskajiem un sociālajiem apstākļiem un pilsoniskajām norisēm uz vietas.

Transversālā un visaptverošā rakstura dēļ Eiropas zaļo kursu aplūko visas EESK specializētās nodaļas un CCMI.

  • Pieņemtie on 02/12/2020 - Bureau decision date: 28/10/2020
    Atsauce
    SOC/659-EESC-2020
    Download — EESK atzinums: Protection of workers from the risks related to exposure to carcinogens or mutagens at work
  • Pieņemtie on 02/12/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Atsauce
    SOC/636-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Lithuania

    This opinion is being prepared at a time where the shift to a low-carbon economy is more urgent than ever and where new "green" occupations emerge and existing jobs need to be "greened". This implies needs for new skill sets, which necessitate updated curricula or even new qualifications across education and training levels. These new "green skills" can range from very technical and job-specific skills to "softer" skills such as responsible use of resources, which can be relevant across occupations, levels of hierarchy and sectors. While the "greening" of the economy creates skill needs, particularly in specific sectors such as energy and resource efficiency, construction and manufacturing, moving towards a circular economy creates "green" skill needs across the board.

    Download — EESK atzinums: Towards an EU strategy for enhancing green skills and competences for all (own-initiative opinion)
  • Pieņemtie on 29/10/2020 - Bureau decision date: 28/05/2020
    Atsauce
    ECO/520-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Malta

    This additional opinion updates and complements the proposals made in the original ASGS opinion, adopted in February this year. The EESC welcomes the step forward towards embracing a more social, inclusive and sustainable economic model, particularly given the economic and social effects of COVID-19. To support the economic recovery and public investment, and in support of a digital and green transformation, the EESC believes that a revision of the Stability and Growth Pact, flexibility in state aid rules and a rethink of tax policy is necessary. Well-resourced public health measures and social security systems are likewise of vital importance. The EESC also welcomes the Commission's proposals for Next Generation EU and sees the ASGS as an opportunity for the EU to shift towards an economic model that gives equal weighing to both economic and social objectives.

    Download — EESK atzinums: The Annual Sustainable Growth Strategy 2020 (additional opinion)
  • Pieņemtie on 27/10/2020 - Bureau decision date: 18/02/2020
    Atsauce
    SOC/637-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Lithuania
    Download — Information memo: Updated skills agenda
  • Pieņemtie on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 09/06/2020
    Atsauce
    SOC/655-EESC-2020
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Poland
    Workers - GR II
    Portugal
    Download — EESK atzinums: ESF+/Amended proposal
  • Pieņemtie on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 02/04/2020
    Atsauce
    NAT/794-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Germany
    Employers - GR I
    Hungary
    Download — EESK atzinums: Digitalisation and Sustainability – status quo and need for action in civil society perspective (Exploratory opinion at the request of the German presidency)
  • Pieņemtie on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 02/04/2020
    Atsauce
    REX/532-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Germany

    Key points

    Global supply chains (GSC) are key and complex in economic activities across the world and in global trade. Economic growth, job creation and entrepreneurship are also contested by evidence of negative implications for working conditions as well as for sustainability in some supply chains.

    The COVID-19 crisis has unveiled the serious downfalls related to highly fragmented and undiversified supply chains. It exposed the vulnerability of workers' health and safety, and it highlighted violations of human rights. Trade will have to play a key role in promoting a sustainable economic recovery. However, stronger instruments need to deliver on a socially and environmentally responsible business, trade and investment agenda.

    GSC need to become more resilient, diversified and responsible, and ambitious actions need to ensure they contribute to a fairer economic and social model, based on sustainability and decent work.

    Download — EESK atzinums: Sustainable supply chains and decent work in international trade (Exploratory opinion at the request of the German presidency)
  • Pieņemtie on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Atsauce
    CCMI/176-EESC-2020
    (Poland
    (Belgium

    Securing sustainable access to raw materials, including metals, industrial minerals and construction raw materials, and particularly Critical Raw Materials (CRM), is of high importance for the EU economy. However, the EU is confronted with a number of technological and environmental challenges along the entire production value chain of primary and secondary raw materials.

    Download — EESK atzinums: Digital Mining in Europe: New solutions for the sustainable production of raw materials (own-initiative opinion)
  • Pieņemtie on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Atsauce
    REX/531-EESC-2020
    (France
    Download — EESK atzinums: Carbon markets: Emergence, structuring and challenges for European industry (own-initiative opinion)
  • Pieņemtie on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Atsauce
    NAT/788-EESC-2020
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Ireland

    This opinion will look into the possibilities to engage with young people in a formal way at institutional level and provide the building blocks for a new structured approach to youth engagement at EU level.

    Download — EESK atzinums: Towards structured youth engagement on climate and sustainability in the EU decision-making process (own-initiative opinion)