Europos žaliasis kursas

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2019 m. gruodžio 11 d. Europos Komisija paskelbė Europos žaliąjį kursą, kuriuo stiprinamas ES įsipareigojimas spręsti su klimatu ir aplinka susijusias problemas, kurios yra pagrindinė šios kartos užduotis. Europos žaliojo kurso tikslas – pertvarkyti ES į modernią, efektyviai išteklius naudojančią ir konkurencingą ekonomiką, užtikrinant:

  • nulinį grynąjį išmetamą šiltnamio efektą sukeliančių dujų kiekį iki 2050 m.;
  • nuo išteklių naudojimo atsietą ekonomikos augimą;
  • kad nė vienas asmuo ir nė viena vietovė nebūtų palikti nuošalyje.

Siekdama įgyvendinti Europos žaliąjį kursą, ES parengė išsamų iniciatyvų rinkinį, įskaitant politikos pasiūlymus ir pasiūlymus dėl teisėkūros procedūra priimamų aktų bei finansavimo priemonių rengimą ir modernizavimą.

EESRK ragino parengti žaliąjį ir socialinį kursą, pabrėždamas glaudų žaliojo kurso ir socialinio teisingumo ryšį. Siekiant sveikoje aplinkoje skatinti tvarias ir konkurencingas ateities įmones, labai svarbu išgirsti visų suinteresuotųjų šalių nuomonę.

Europos žaliajame kurse daug dėmesio skiriama žaliosios ir tvarios pertvarkos finansavimui ir investicijoms. Žaliasis kursas – gyvybiškai svarbi priemonė Europai siekiant atsigauti po COVID-19 pandemijos. Europos žaliajam kursui finansuoti skiriamas trečdalis 1,8 trln. EUR investicijų pagal ekonomikos gaivinimo planą „Next Generation EU“ ir iš ES septynerių metų biudžeto. Taip didinant finansavimą siekiama krizę paversti transformuojančio pobūdžio galimybėmis Europos ateičiai.

EESRK atlieka labai svarbų vaidmenį stebint Europos žaliojo kurso iniciatyvų ir veiksmų įgyvendinimą. EESRK rengia nuomones ir organizuoja veiklą (žr. šio puslapio kairėje esantį papildomą meniu), siekdamas užtikrinti, kad ES institucijos atsižvelgtų į organizuotos pilietinės visuomenės nuomonę, o žaliojo kurso iniciatyvos derėtų su vietos ekonominėmis, socialinėmis ir pilietinėmis aplinkybėmis.

Kadangi Europos žaliasis kursas yra horizontalaus ir kompleksinio pobūdžio, jis įtraukiamas į visų EESRK skyrių ir CCMI veiklą.

Displaying 81 - 90 of 146
  • Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Towards an EU strategy on sustainable consumption (own-initiative opinion)

    Nuoroda
    NAT/789-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Peter SCHMIDT
    Workers - GR II
    Germany
    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Towards an EU strategy on sustainable consumption (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Compatibility of EU trade policy with the European Green Deal (own-initiative opinion)

    Nuoroda
    NAT/791-EESC-2020-EESC-2020-01349
    Rapporteur
    John BRYAN
    (Ireland

    This opinion deals with three of four megatrends at the heart of the new Commission priorities: climate change, biodiversity loss and globalisation. While the European Green Deal will result in higher environmental standards with, for instance, stricter climate change targets, it is important that all Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) are not undermining these improvements by contributing to deforestation or biodiversity loss in other countries. As one of the world's largest importer of energy, agricultural goods and raw materials, the EU has contributed to deforestation and biodiversity loss in other countries.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Compatibility of EU trade policy with the European Green Deal (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 18/02/2020

    "From farm to fork": a sustainable food strategy

    Nuoroda
    NAT/787-EESC-2020-994
    Referral
    COM(2020) 381 final
    COM(2020) 381 final
    Rapporteur
    Peter SCHMIDT
    Workers - GR II
    Germany
    Co-rapporteur
    Jarmila DUBRAVSKÁ
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Czech Republic
    Download — EESRK nuomonė: "From farm to fork": a sustainable food strategy
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  • Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Between a trans-European super grid and local energy islands – the right mix of decentralised solutions and centralised structures for an economically, socially and ecologically sustainable energy transition

    Nuoroda
    TEN/706-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Lutz RIBBE
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Germany
    Co-rapporteur
    Thomas KATTNIG
    Workers - GR II
    Austria
    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Between a trans-European super grid and local energy islands – the right mix of decentralised solutions and centralised structures for an economically, socially and ecologically sustainable energy transition
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  • Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Universal access to housing that is decent, sustainable and affordable over the long term

    Nuoroda
    TEN/707-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Raymond HENCKS
    (Luxembourg
    Co-rapporteur
    András EDELÉNYI
    Employers - GR I
    Hungary

    The health, economic and social crisis of COVID-19 has intensified the severity of the affordable housing crisis that Member States have been facing for years, particularly for homeless people, overcrowded households, residents of working class neighbourhoods and seasonal workers and immigrants – victims of housing conditions that have directly affected the infection rate in society. Although housing policy remains the competence of the Member States, the shortage of decent and affordable housing in the European Union requires a European action plan on housing that includes a comprehensive set of measures, which are easy for people to understand, to help Member States, regions and cities in Europe to sustainably boost the supply of social and affordable housing and effectively combat homelessness.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Universal access to housing that is decent, sustainable and affordable over the long term
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  • Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Contribution of civil society to the Green Agenda and sustainable development of the Western Balkans as part of the EU accession process (own-initiative opinion)

    Nuoroda
    REX/528-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Dragica MARTINOVIĆ DŽAMONJA
    Employers - GR I
    Croatia
    Co-rapporteur
    Pierre Jean COULON
    Workers - GR II
    France

    On 5 February 2020, the European Commission published its Communication Enhancing the accession process – A credible EU perspective for the Western Balkans, proposing a new methodology for candidate countries of the Western Balkans with the objective to render the accession process more coherent, respond to concerns of certain Member States expressed in October 2019 and enable the enlargement process to continue.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Contribution of civil society to the Green Agenda and sustainable development of the Western Balkans as part of the EU accession process (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2020

    Decent minimum wages across Europe

    Nuoroda
    SOC/632-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Stefano MALLIA
    Employers - GR I
    Malta

    This exploratory opinion was requested by the European Parliament with a view to a forthcoming Commission initiative on fair minimum wages. The question of Decent minimum wages across Europe is a complex and sensitive issue. It is important that any EU action is based on accurate analysis and understanding of the situation and sensitivities in the Member States and fully respects the social partners' role and autonomy, as well as the different industrial relations models.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Decent minimum wages across Europe
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  • Priimtos on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2020

    2030 biodiversity strategy

    Nuoroda
    NAT/786-EESC-2020-00896
    Referral
    COM(2020) 380 final
    COM(2020) 380 final
    Rapporteur
    Antonello PEZZINI
    (Italy
    Co-rapporteur
    Lutz RIBBE
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Germany
    Download — EESRK nuomonė: 2030 biodiversity strategy
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    • FAO: Highlights of FAO’s upcoming work on biodiversity
  • Priimtos on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Fostering competitiveness, innovation, growth and job creation by advancing in global regulatory cooperation, by supporting a renewed multilateral trading scheme and by reducing market-distorting subsidies (own-initiative opinion)

    Nuoroda
    CCMI/175-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Georgi STOEV
    Employers - GR I
    Bulgaria
    Co-rapporteur
    Thomas STUDENT
    (Germany

    Disruptions like coronavirus (COVID-19) threaten to bring the world economy and social life to a standstill. Its impacts include recessions in the USA, the EU, Japan and other regions of the world, extremely slow growth in China and huge losses in terms of output. Governments have to offset economic damage with fiscal and monetary policies and cope with the expected changes of the economic paradigm. The EESC stresses the need for efficient business models and trade defence mechanisms, in particular with regard to Asia, and notes that 36 million jobs in the EU depend on the EU's exporting potential, and that the share of EU employment supported by sales of goods and services to the rest of the world in relation to total employment increased from 10.1% in 2000 to 15.3% in 2017. The fiscal, economic and social response to the crisis is necessary for preventing its negative impact on these and other sectors.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: Fostering competitiveness, innovation, growth and job creation by advancing in global regulatory cooperation, by supporting a renewed multilateral trading scheme and by reducing market-distorting subsidies (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Priimtos on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    A post COVID-19 emergency: the design of a New Multilateral Matrix (own-initiative opinion)

    Nuoroda
    REX/529-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Emmanuelle BUTAUD-STUBBS
    (France

    The unprecedented magnitude of the COVID crisis requires an unprecedented, long-term and unequivocal response. International trade is a vital tool to finance recovery ge get out of the crisis. In these efforts, the EU must stay true to its values and ensure the protection of businesses, workers and people, leaving no one behind. Recovery must be based on sustainability, and inclusive and green growth. Green Deal measures are therefore more relevant than ever.

    Download — EESRK nuomonė: A post COVID-19 emergency: the design of a New Multilateral Matrix (own-initiative opinion)
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