Evropski zeleni dogovor

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Evropska komisija je 11. decembra 2019 začela izvajati evropski zeleni dogovor, s katerim je okrepila zavezo EU, da bo obravnavala podnebne in okoljske izzive, ki so bistvena naloga te generacije. Cilj evropskega zelenega dogovora je preoblikovati EU v sodobno, z viri gospodarno in konkurenčno gospodarstvo, in zagotoviti, da:

  • bodo do leta 2050 dosežene ničelne neto emisije toplogrednih plinov,
  • bo dosežena gospodarska rast, ki ne bo vezana na izkoriščanje virov,
  • nobena oseba ali kraj ne bosta prezrta.

EU za uresničitev evropskega zelenega dogovora izvaja celovit sveženj pobud, vključno s političnimi in zakonodajnimi predlogi ter razvojem in posodobitvijo instrumentov financiranja.

EESO poziva k zelenemu in socialnemu dogovoru ter poudarja tesno povezavo med zelenim dogovorom in socialno pravičnostjo. Nujno je treba slišati glas vseh deležnikov, da bi spodbudili razvoj trajnostnih in konkurenčnih podjetij prihodnosti v zdravem okolju.

V evropskem zelenem dogovoru je velik poudarek na naložbah ter financiranju zelenega in trajnostnega prehoda. Zeleni dogovor je za Evropo rešilna bilka za izhod iz pandemije COVID-19. Financiran bo s tretjino od 1,8 bilijona evrov naložb iz načrta za okrevanje NextGenerationEU in s sredstvi sedemletnega proračuna EU. Namen tega povečanja možnosti financiranja je krizo pretvoriti v priložnost za preobrazbo za prihodnost Evrope.

EESO ima ključno vlogo pri spremljanju izvajanja pobud in ukrepov evropskega zelenega dogovora. EESO pripravlja mnenja in organizira dejavnosti (glej stranski meni na levi strani), s katerimi zagotavlja, da institucije EU upoštevajo stališča organizirane civilne družbe in da so pobude zelenega dogovora skladne z gospodarskimi, socialnimi in družbenimi okoliščinami v praksi.

Evropski zeleni dogovor zaradi njegove horizontalne in vseobsegajoče narave pokrivajo vse strokovne skupine EESO in komisija CCMI.

  • Sprejeta on 27/01/2021 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    REX/526-EESC-2020
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Croatia
    Download — Information report: Sustainable development in the Mediterranean region (information report)
  • Sprejeta on 02/12/2020 - Bureau decision date: 28/10/2020
    Referenca
    SOC/659-EESC-2020
    Download — Mnenje EESO: Protection of workers from the risks related to exposure to carcinogens or mutagens at work
  • Sprejeta on 02/12/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    SOC/636-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Lithuania

    This opinion is being prepared at a time where the shift to a low-carbon economy is more urgent than ever and where new "green" occupations emerge and existing jobs need to be "greened". This implies needs for new skill sets, which necessitate updated curricula or even new qualifications across education and training levels. These new "green skills" can range from very technical and job-specific skills to "softer" skills such as responsible use of resources, which can be relevant across occupations, levels of hierarchy and sectors. While the "greening" of the economy creates skill needs, particularly in specific sectors such as energy and resource efficiency, construction and manufacturing, moving towards a circular economy creates "green" skill needs across the board.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: Towards an EU strategy for enhancing green skills and competences for all (own-initiative opinion)
  • Sprejeta on 29/10/2020 - Bureau decision date: 28/05/2020
    Referenca
    ECO/520-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Malta

    This additional opinion updates and complements the proposals made in the original ASGS opinion, adopted in February this year. The EESC welcomes the step forward towards embracing a more social, inclusive and sustainable economic model, particularly given the economic and social effects of COVID-19. To support the economic recovery and public investment, and in support of a digital and green transformation, the EESC believes that a revision of the Stability and Growth Pact, flexibility in state aid rules and a rethink of tax policy is necessary. Well-resourced public health measures and social security systems are likewise of vital importance. The EESC also welcomes the Commission's proposals for Next Generation EU and sees the ASGS as an opportunity for the EU to shift towards an economic model that gives equal weighing to both economic and social objectives.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: The Annual Sustainable Growth Strategy 2020 (additional opinion)
  • Sprejeta on 27/10/2020 - Bureau decision date: 18/02/2020
    Referenca
    SOC/637-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Lithuania
    Download — Information memo: Updated skills agenda
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 09/06/2020
    Referenca
    SOC/655-EESC-2020
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Poland
    Workers - GR II
    Portugal
    Download — Mnenje EESO: ESF+/Amended proposal
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 02/04/2020
    Referenca
    NAT/794-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Germany
    Employers - GR I
    Hungary
    Download — Mnenje EESO: Digitalisation and Sustainability – status quo and need for action in civil society perspective (Exploratory opinion at the request of the German presidency)
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 02/04/2020
    Referenca
    REX/532-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Germany

    Key points

    Global supply chains (GSC) are key and complex in economic activities across the world and in global trade. Economic growth, job creation and entrepreneurship are also contested by evidence of negative implications for working conditions as well as for sustainability in some supply chains.

    The COVID-19 crisis has unveiled the serious downfalls related to highly fragmented and undiversified supply chains. It exposed the vulnerability of workers' health and safety, and it highlighted violations of human rights. Trade will have to play a key role in promoting a sustainable economic recovery. However, stronger instruments need to deliver on a socially and environmentally responsible business, trade and investment agenda.

    GSC need to become more resilient, diversified and responsible, and ambitious actions need to ensure they contribute to a fairer economic and social model, based on sustainability and decent work.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: Sustainable supply chains and decent work in international trade (Exploratory opinion at the request of the German presidency)
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    CCMI/176-EESC-2020
    (Poland
    (Belgium

    Securing sustainable access to raw materials, including metals, industrial minerals and construction raw materials, and particularly Critical Raw Materials (CRM), is of high importance for the EU economy. However, the EU is confronted with a number of technological and environmental challenges along the entire production value chain of primary and secondary raw materials.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: Digital Mining in Europe: New solutions for the sustainable production of raw materials (own-initiative opinion)
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    REX/531-EESC-2020
    (France
    Download — Mnenje EESO: Carbon markets: Emergence, structuring and challenges for European industry (own-initiative opinion)