Opinions

  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 25/03/2025
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    TEN/852-EESC-2025
    Plenary session number
    595
    -
    • Record of proceedings TEN/852
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Research and Training Programme of the European Atomic Energy Community for 2026-2027
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 25/03/2025
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    INT/1090-EESC-2025-00963-00-00-AC-TRA
    Plenary session number
    595
    -

    This proposal aims to postpone the application of certain reporting requirements under the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and the transposition deadline and application of the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD). The objective is to simplify the reporting framework, reduce administrative burdens, and ensure a more proportionate approach to sustainability reporting and due diligence obligations.

    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Application and reporting deadlines/CSRD and CSDDD
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 25/02/2025
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    TEN/850-EESC-2025
    Workers - GR II
    Romania
    Plenary session number
    595
    -
    • Record of proceedings TEN/850
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Revision of the gas storage regulation
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 22/10/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    REX/595-EESC-2024
    Workers - GR II
    Romania
    Plenary session number
    595
    -
    • Record of proceedings REX/595
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Moldova Growth Plan
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 03/12/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    NAT/944-EESC-2024
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Spain
    Plenary session number
    595
    -

    EESC opinion NAT/944 Civil society's vision for a European Oceans Pact.

    • Record of proceedings NAT/944
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Civil society's vision for a European Oceans Pact
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 24/10/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    REX/594-EESC-2025
    Employers - GR I
    Bulgaria
    Plenary session number
    595
    -
    • Record of proceedings REX/594
    • Follow-up from the Commission REX/594
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Competitiveness and economic security – how should EU trade policy contribute to the objectives of the Draghi report?
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 17/09/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    SOC/819-EESC-2024
    Workers - GR II
    Spain
    Plenary session number
    595
    -
    • Record of proceedings SOC/819
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Working time, the efficiency of the economy, and the well-being of workers (including in the context of digital change and work automation): a legal and comparative analysis of the situation in the EU Member States
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 17/09/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    SOC/818-EESC-2024
    Workers - GR II
    Portugal
    Plenary session number
    595
    -

    The opinion focuses on the importance of a human-centric approach in addressing occupational safety and health (OSH) challenges in an increasingly digitalised work environment. It stresses that new technologies can both enhance and introduce workplace hazards, necessitating a proactive regulatory framework. The opinion underlines the need for OSH training, particularly when AI-driven systems and digital tools are introduced, ensuring that workers have the necessary skills to navigate evolving work environments safely. It calls for transparent AI deployment to prevent bias and discrimination and encourages social partners to actively engage in shaping AI regulation through collective agreements. Furthermore, the opinion demands that the European Commission provide resources for social partners, enabling them to address digitalisation challenges effectively while maintaining social cohesion and worker rights in a rapidly changing labour market.

    • Record of proceedings SOC/818
    • Follow-up from the Commission SOC/818
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Health and safety at work – current and future challenges in light of traditional and new technologies, with a focus on AI
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 11/07/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    SOC/812-EESC-2024
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Sweden
    Plenary session number
    595
    -

    In this Opinion, the EESC welcomes the EU's focus on civil preparedness and stresses the need for a culture of resilience across all levels of society. It highlights civil society's specific role in crisis response and stresses that preparedness initiatives must aim to a just and sustainable peace, addressing the root causes of conflict and fostering equality and social progress. The EESC calls for full integration of civil society into preparedness efforts, increased investment in its capacities, clear role definitions, stronger democratic safeguards, and easier cross-border cooperation.

    • Record of proceedings SOC/812
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Crises and crisis phenomena in modern Europe and civil society
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 18/01/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    REX/588-EESC-2024
    Employers - GR I
    Romania
    Plenary session number
    595
    -
    • Record of proceedings REX/588
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: EU-India Strategic Partnership
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 18/01/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    REX/587-EESC-2024
    Workers - GR II
    Romania
    Plenary session number
    595
    -
    • Record of proceedings REX/587
    • Follow-up from the Commission REX/587
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Action Plan for enhancing cooperation between civil society organisations in the European Union and Kazakhstan, in the framework of the implementation of the New Strategy on Central Asia and of the Global Gateway
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 12/12/2023
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    NAT/930-EESC-2024
    Employers - GR I
    Germany
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Slovenia
    Plenary session number
    595
    -

    The European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) has prepared an evaluation report on the evaluation of the Directive (EU) 2019/633 of 17 April 2019 on unfair trading practices in B2B relationships in the agricultural and food supply chain. The UTP Directive 2019/633 is a legal instrument aimed at protecting agricultural and food suppliers from unfair trading practices (UTPs) by buyers in the food supply chain.

    • Record of proceedings NAT/930
    Download — Evaluation of Directive (EU) 2019/633 of 17 April 2019 on unfair trading practices in B2B relationships in the agricultural and food supply chain (Incl. Mapping of national UTP legislation)
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 12/12/2023
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    SOC/789-EESC-2024
    Workers - GR II
    Italy
    Plenary session number
    595
    -

    This ex-post evaluation includes the EESC’s contribution to the ex-post evaluation carried out by the European Commission on the implementation of the Asylum Migration and Integration Fund (AMIF) 2014-2020. The EESC has specially focused on asylum procedures, reception systems and labour market integration of third country nationals.

    The evaluation focuses on collecting and analysing the views of organisations representing social partners, organized civil society, international institutions, public authorities at national, regional and local levels and academic institutions on how the AMIF has been implemented in selected EU Member States. The five countries selected were Greece, Italy, Belgium, France, and Sweden, so as to cover countries of first arrival, transit and destination.

    • Record of proceedings REX/595
    Download — Ex-post Evaluation of the Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund for the 2014-2020 programming period
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/03/2025 - Bureau decision date: 12/12/2023
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    ECO/638-EESC-2024
    Workers - GR II
    Spain
    Plenary session number
    595
    -
    • Technical Annex
    • Record of proceedings ECO/638
    Download — Ex-post evaluation of the European Regional Development Fund and the Cohesion Fund 2014-2020
  • Εγκριθείσα on 27/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 25/02/2025
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    CCMI/248-EESC-2025
    Workers - GR II
    Bulgaria
    (Netherlands
    Plenary session number
    598
    -
  • Εγκριθείσα on 27/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 17/09/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    SOC/817-EESC-2024
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Poland
    Plenary session number
    594
    -
    • Record of proceedings SOC/817
    • Follow-up from the Commission SOC/817
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Older people in employment – systemic factors in choosing to work for longer
  • Εγκριθείσα on 27/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 17/09/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    NAT/939-EESC-2024
    Plenary session number
    594
    -
    • Record of Proceedings NAT/939
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Ensuring sustainable food production and a fair income for European farmers in the face of market, environmental and climate challenges
  • Εγκριθείσα on 27/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 17/09/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    ECO/654-EESC-2024-2024-03481
    Employers - GR I
    Czech Republic
    Workers - GR II
    Romania
    Plenary session number
    594
    -

    Cohesion policy in its current form has had positive impact on the socio-economic development of the EU, individual countries and regions. However, the Polish presidency points out that there is a need to improve the effectiveness of the mechanisms supporting the transformational objectives of cohesion policy. In the discussion of its future, there are ideas aimed at reforming the implementation mechanisms with the approach used in the implementation of the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF) implemented since 2021 as a response to the challenges arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and to support the transformation processes of economies.

    • Record of Proceedings ECO/654
    • Follow-up from the Commission ECO/654
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Strengthening the results orientation of post-2027 cohesion policy – challenges, risks and opportunities
  • Εγκριθείσα on 27/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 17/09/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    INT/1074-EESC-2024-03583-00-00-AC-TRA
    Workers - GR II
    Italy
    Plenary session number
    594
    -

    The EU’s ambitious climate targets are driving up costs for industries, but they also encourage innovation and create value, necessitating a careful balance between development and maintaining competitiveness. The EESC opinion aims to assess how these challenges will impact European industry and propose solutions to ensure competitiveness amid rising energy costs and the green transition.

    • Record of Proceedings INT/1074
    • Follow-up from the Commission INT/1074
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: The future of EU industry in the face of high energy prices and transition costs
  • Εγκριθείσα on 27/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 18/01/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    INT/1059-EESC-2024-00656-00-00-AC-TRA
    Employers - GR I
    Spain
    Plenary session number
    594
    -

    This opinion will focus on possible solutions to rethink EU sustainable model for tourism, a sector of strategic importance in the EU but suffering from staff shortages in may countries.

    • Record of Proceedings INT/1059
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Tourism in the EU: sustainability as a driver for long-term competitiveness
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 03/12/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    ECO/659-EESC-2024-04551
    Employers - GR I
    Sweden
    Plenary session number
    594
    -

    The EESC welcomes the proposal for a Council Directive amending Directive 2011/16/EU on administrative cooperation in the field of taxation (DAC9) and points out that legal certainty and clarity for multinational corporations and tax administrations can only be ensured by creating a single set of uniform rules applicable to all Member States. The Committee deems it crucial that information collected under DAC9 be used only and exclusively as intended by the Commission proposal and not for other purposes. 

    • Record of Proceedings ECO/659
    • Follow-up from the Commission ECO/659
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Administrative cooperation in the field of taxation (DAC9)
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 24/10/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    SOC/821-EESC-2024
    Workers - GR II
    Spain
    Plenary session number
    594
    -

    The opinion expresses the views of the EU organized civil society on the priorities to the sixty-ninth session of the Commission on the Status of Women (UNCSW69). It calls for an increased pace of progress on gender equality, be more vocal about the shrinking space for civil society and block any backlash against women’s rights. Some challenges to be addressed include attracting more women to politics, addressing violence against women, ensuring a gender-equal just transition, closing the gender digital gap and the unpaid care responsibilities and ensuring women stay in the labour market.

    • Record of Proceedings SOC/821
    • Follow-up from the Commission SOC/821
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: EESC contribution to the EU's priorities at the UNCSW69
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 24/10/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    TEN/845-EESC-2024
    Employers - GR I
    Finland
    Plenary session number
    594
    -
    • Record of proceedings TEN/845
    • Follow-up from the Commission TEN/845
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 22/10/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    ECO/657-EESC-2024
    Workers - GR II
    Romania
    Plenary session number
    594
    -

    With the launch of the 2025 European Semester cycle the European commission has published the "2025 European Semester - Autumn package" in December 2024. The 2025 European Semester - Autumn Package outlines economic and social policy priorities for the EU to ensure sustainable prosperity and competitiveness. It highlights the EU’s recent resilience while emphasizing the need to address structural barriers to growth. The EU is committed to ensure sustainable prosperity and competitiveness while strengthening its social market economy and safeguarding its sovereignty, economic security and global influence. The EESC's opinion on the 2025 European Semester - Autumn package is due to be adopted at the EESC plenary session of February 2025.

    • Record of Proceedings ECO/657
    • Follow-up from the Commission ECO/657
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: 2025 European Semester - Autumn package
  • Εγκριθείσα on 26/02/2025 - Bureau decision date: 11/07/2024
    Έγγραφα αναφοράς
    INT/1070-EESC-2024
    Plenary session number
    594
    -

    In April 2024, Enrico Letta presented a comprehensive analysis of the future of the European single market.

    • Record of Proceedings INT/1070
    • Follow-up from the Commission INT/1070
    Download — Γνωμοδότηση της ΕΟΚΕ: Assessment of the Letta and Draghi reports on the functioning and competitiveness of the EU's Single Market