Evropski zeleni dogovor

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Evropska komisija je 11. decembra 2019 začela izvajati evropski zeleni dogovor, s katerim je okrepila zavezo EU, da bo obravnavala podnebne in okoljske izzive, ki so bistvena naloga te generacije. Cilj evropskega zelenega dogovora je preoblikovati EU v sodobno, z viri gospodarno in konkurenčno gospodarstvo, in zagotoviti, da:

  • bodo do leta 2050 dosežene ničelne neto emisije toplogrednih plinov,
  • bo dosežena gospodarska rast, ki ne bo vezana na izkoriščanje virov,
  • nobena oseba ali kraj ne bosta prezrta.

EU za uresničitev evropskega zelenega dogovora izvaja celovit sveženj pobud, vključno s političnimi in zakonodajnimi predlogi ter razvojem in posodobitvijo instrumentov financiranja.

EESO poziva k zelenemu in socialnemu dogovoru ter poudarja tesno povezavo med zelenim dogovorom in socialno pravičnostjo. Nujno je treba slišati glas vseh deležnikov, da bi spodbudili razvoj trajnostnih in konkurenčnih podjetij prihodnosti v zdravem okolju.

V evropskem zelenem dogovoru je velik poudarek na naložbah ter financiranju zelenega in trajnostnega prehoda. Zeleni dogovor je za Evropo rešilna bilka za izhod iz pandemije COVID-19. Financiran bo s tretjino od 1,8 bilijona evrov naložb iz načrta za okrevanje NextGenerationEU in s sredstvi sedemletnega proračuna EU. Namen tega povečanja možnosti financiranja je krizo pretvoriti v priložnost za preobrazbo za prihodnost Evrope.

EESO ima ključno vlogo pri spremljanju izvajanja pobud in ukrepov evropskega zelenega dogovora. EESO pripravlja mnenja in organizira dejavnosti (glej stranski meni na levi strani), s katerimi zagotavlja, da institucije EU upoštevajo stališča organizirane civilne družbe in da so pobude zelenega dogovora skladne z gospodarskimi, socialnimi in družbenimi okoliščinami v praksi.

Evropski zeleni dogovor zaradi njegove horizontalne in vseobsegajoče narave pokrivajo vse strokovne skupine EESO in komisija CCMI.

  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    NAT/789-EESC-2020
    Workers - GR II
    Germany
    Download — Mnenje EESO: Towards an EU strategy on sustainable consumption (own-initiative opinion)
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    NAT/791-EESC-2020-EESC-2020-01349
    (Ireland

    This opinion deals with three of four megatrends at the heart of the new Commission priorities: climate change, biodiversity loss and globalisation. While the European Green Deal will result in higher environmental standards with, for instance, stricter climate change targets, it is important that all Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) are not undermining these improvements by contributing to deforestation or biodiversity loss in other countries. As one of the world's largest importer of energy, agricultural goods and raw materials, the EU has contributed to deforestation and biodiversity loss in other countries.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: Compatibility of EU trade policy with the European Green Deal (own-initiative opinion)
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 18/02/2020
    Referenca
    NAT/787-EESC-2020-994
    Workers - GR II
    Germany
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Czech Republic
    Download — Mnenje EESO: "From farm to fork": a sustainable food strategy
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    TEN/706-EESC-2020
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Germany
    Workers - GR II
    Austria
    Download — Mnenje EESO: Between a trans-European super grid and local energy islands – the right mix of decentralised solutions and centralised structures for an economically, socially and ecologically sustainable energy transition
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    TEN/707-EESC-2020
    (Luxembourg
    Employers - GR I
    Hungary

    The health, economic and social crisis of COVID-19 has intensified the severity of the affordable housing crisis that Member States have been facing for years, particularly for homeless people, overcrowded households, residents of working class neighbourhoods and seasonal workers and immigrants – victims of housing conditions that have directly affected the infection rate in society. Although housing policy remains the competence of the Member States, the shortage of decent and affordable housing in the European Union requires a European action plan on housing that includes a comprehensive set of measures, which are easy for people to understand, to help Member States, regions and cities in Europe to sustainably boost the supply of social and affordable housing and effectively combat homelessness.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: Universal access to housing that is decent, sustainable and affordable over the long term
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    REX/528-EESC-2020
    Employers - GR I
    Croatia
    Workers - GR II
    France

    On 5 February 2020, the European Commission published its Communication Enhancing the accession process – A credible EU perspective for the Western Balkans, proposing a new methodology for candidate countries of the Western Balkans with the objective to render the accession process more coherent, respond to concerns of certain Member States expressed in October 2019 and enable the enlargement process to continue.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: Contribution of civil society to the Green Agenda and sustainable development of the Western Balkans as part of the EU accession process (own-initiative opinion)
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2020
    Referenca
    SOC/632-EESC-2020
    Employers - GR I
    Malta

    This exploratory opinion was requested by the European Parliament with a view to a forthcoming Commission initiative on fair minimum wages. The question of Decent minimum wages across Europe is a complex and sensitive issue. It is important that any EU action is based on accurate analysis and understanding of the situation and sensitivities in the Member States and fully respects the social partners' role and autonomy, as well as the different industrial relations models.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: Decent minimum wages across Europe
  • Sprejeta on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2020
    Referenca
    NAT/786-EESC-2020-00896
    (Italy
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Germany
    Download — Mnenje EESO: 2030 biodiversity strategy
    • FAO: Highlights of FAO’s upcoming work on biodiversity
  • Sprejeta on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    CCMI/175-EESC-2020
    Employers - GR I
    Bulgaria
    (Germany

    Disruptions like coronavirus (COVID-19) threaten to bring the world economy and social life to a standstill. Its impacts include recessions in the USA, the EU, Japan and other regions of the world, extremely slow growth in China and huge losses in terms of output. Governments have to offset economic damage with fiscal and monetary policies and cope with the expected changes of the economic paradigm. The EESC stresses the need for efficient business models and trade defence mechanisms, in particular with regard to Asia, and notes that 36 million jobs in the EU depend on the EU's exporting potential, and that the share of EU employment supported by sales of goods and services to the rest of the world in relation to total employment increased from 10.1% in 2000 to 15.3% in 2017. The fiscal, economic and social response to the crisis is necessary for preventing its negative impact on these and other sectors.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: Fostering competitiveness, innovation, growth and job creation by advancing in global regulatory cooperation, by supporting a renewed multilateral trading scheme and by reducing market-distorting subsidies (own-initiative opinion)
  • Sprejeta on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020
    Referenca
    REX/529-EESC-2020
    (France

    The unprecedented magnitude of the COVID crisis requires an unprecedented, long-term and unequivocal response. International trade is a vital tool to finance recovery ge get out of the crisis. In these efforts, the EU must stay true to its values and ensure the protection of businesses, workers and people, leaving no one behind. Recovery must be based on sustainability, and inclusive and green growth. Green Deal measures are therefore more relevant than ever.

    Download — Mnenje EESO: A post COVID-19 emergency: the design of a New Multilateral Matrix (own-initiative opinion)