Euroopa ja Vahemere piirkond

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Suhted ELi ja tema lõunapoolsete naaberriikide vahel kujutavad endast ühte meie prioriteeti. Meie töö hõlmab väga erinevaid valdkondi, nagu kodanikuühiskonna osalemine poliitilises ja kodanikühiskonna dialoogis, demokraatiale üleminek, noorte tööhõive, jätkusuutlik areng, liikuvus ja sisseränne, kaubandus, taastuvenergia ja ettevõtluse arendamine.

Euroopa Majandus- ja Sotsiaalkomitee on töötanud nende küsimustega alates 1995. aastast. Pärast 2010. aastal toimunud muutusi piirkonnas oleme oma eesmärke vastavalt kohandanud ja need on alljärgnevad.

  • Toetada kodanikuühiskonna organisatsioone üleminekuriikides. Selline toetus on eelkõige suunatud ametiühingutele ja tööandjate organisatsioonidele ning samuti naiste, noorte ja põllumajandustootjate ühendustele.
  • Hoida alal kahepoolseid suhteid Vahemere piirkonna riiklike majandus- ja sotsiaalnõukogudega ja töötada selle nimel, et luua tingimused kodanikuühiskonna kaasamiseks poliitilisse dialoogi lõunapoolsetes partnerriikides.
  • Koostada arvamusi ja ühisaruandeid peamiste poliitiliste probleemide kohta, millega piirkond silmitsi seisab.
  • Pidada korrapäraseid koosolekuid Euroopa institutsioonide ja rahvusvaheliste organisatsioonidega, et arutada poliitikasuundi, mis puudutavad kodanikuühiskonda kogu piirkonnas.
  • Korraldada majandus- ja sotsiaalnõukogude ning samalaadsete institutsioonide jaoks iga-aastane tippkohtumine, millel riikide valitsustele ning ELi poliitikakujundajatele esitatakse peamised poliitikasoovitused piirkonna põhiliste probleemide kohta.
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  • 2026 Euromed Summit of Economic and Social Councils and Similar Institutions

    2026 Euromed Summit
    -

    Location

    Teatro Thalia, Estrada das Laranjeiras 205, Lisboa, Portugal
    Lisbon
    Portugal

    The annual Euro-Mediterranean Summit of Economic and Social Councils and Similar Institutions provides civil society organisations (CSOs) from the UfM Member States with a platform to debate common challenges and opportunities and to exchange best practices.

  • Feasibility study to generate statistics on climate-induced migration and ways forward

    Published in
    Study
    72 pages

    This feasibility study to generate statistics on climate-induced migration and ways forward sought to gather and review existing data on climate-induced migration, focussing on five Member States (France, Germany, Greece, Italy and Spain) and one candidate country (Türkiye), to inform an effective EU response. There is no universally agreed definition of climate-induced migration. The majority of population movements as a result of rapid onset events takes place within a country as opposed to across borders.

  • Feasibility study for the creation of a public EU rating agency for environmental and social sustainability and human rights in the business context

    Published in
    Study
    42 pages

    This report proposes the creation of a Public EU Rating Agency focused on environmental and social sustainability and human rights, aiming to support EU sustainability efforts by setting standards, accrediting auditors, and centralizing data

  • Entrepreneurship is key to improve economy and diminish unemployment in the Mediterranean region

    In an opinion adopted at the September plenary session, the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) identifies that fostering entrepreneurship and quality job creation in the Mediterranean region is the answer to high unemployment rates. Leveraging the potential of women and young people can promote inclusive, resilient growth.

  • The New Pact for the Mediterranean is designed to improve young people’s future

    At its September plenary session, the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) adopted an opinion on the New Pact for the Mediterranean, a month ahead of its official launch by the European Commission. The Committee calls for bottom-up processes ensuring that the Pact has a direct, positive impact on all people, especially on youth. 

    External relations

  • Youth is the key for the EU-Mediterranean partnership

    Reference number
    1/2025

    Young people in the Mediterranean region must be included in every step of the way, from policy-making to implementation. They shape not only policies but also life, as highlighted in the debate held by the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC).

    External relations

  • Euromed Summit 2024 of Economic and Social Councils and Similar Institutions

    2024 Euromed Summit
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    Location

    AX The Palace, High Street, SLM1542
    Sliema
    Malta

    The annual Euro-Mediterranean Summit of Economic and Social Councils and Similar Institutions provides civil society organisations (CSOs) from the UfM Member States with a platform to debate common challenges and opportunities and to exchange best practices.

  • Climate change and migration in the Mediterranean

    Joint EESC and ESC of Spain
    -

    Location

    Alicante
    Spain

    The EESC and the Spanish Economic and Social Council (CES) are organising this joint conference in the context of the Spanish Presidency of the Council of the EU, dedicated to "The impact of the climate crisis on migration flows in the Mediterranean region". This event will contribute to the EESC's mandate to establish and reinforce a Euro-Mediterranean network of Economic and Social Councils and Similar Institutions. It will provide CSOs with an opportunity to meet, exchange best practices and discuss an issue of importance
    throughout the Mediterranean region. 

  • President Röpke discusses water scarcity, digital and energy transition with Euromed partners

    Speaker
    EESC President Oliver Röpke
    Organisation
    European Economic and Social Committee

    On 5 July President Röpke participated in the 2023 Euromed Summit organised in cooperation with the Union for the Mediterranean Secretariat, the Anna Lindh Foundation and Bibliotheca Alexandrina. This year's summit focused on water scarcity and desertification as well as on digital and energy transitions in the Euro-Mediterranean region.

    • Oliver Röpke's speech at the 2023 Euromed summit
    • Oliver Röpke's speech at the 2023 Euromed summit

  • External Relations Section

    Published in
    8 pages

    The External Relations Section (REX) of the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) is responsible for dialogue between European civil society organisations and their homologues from the countries with which the European Union has formal relations (e.g. under the form of a Free Trade Agreement). Through this dialogue, made possible by a series of bilateral bodies, and through specialized opinions and information reports, the Committee is able to concretely contribute to EU foreign policy.

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