Additional considerations on the Euro area economic policy 2025 - Related links

European Commission

Proposal for a Council Recommendation on the European Research Area Policy Agenda 2025-2027 | European Research Area Platform (European Commission, ERAP, February 2025)

Recommendation for a Council Recommendation on the economic policy of the euro area (European Commission, December 2024)

Commission Staff Working Document 2025 Report on the euro area Accompanying the document Recommendation for a COUNCIL RECOMMENDATION on the economic policy of the euro area (European Commission, December 2024)

2025 Euro Area Report - European Commission (European Commission, December 2024)

EU guidance on how to address Europe’s socio-economic challenges in 2025  (European Commission, News Article, December 2024)

Assessment of the fiscal stance appropriate for the euro area in 2025 (European Commission, EFB, July 2024) (EN only).

Recommendations on the euro area economic policy - 2024 (European Commission, November 2023).

European Parliament

Euro area monetary policy: Quarterly overview, March 2025 | Think Tank | European Parliament (ECTI EGOV, EP, March 2025)

Unpredictable Tariffs by the US: Implications for the euro area and its monetary policy | Think Tank | European Parliament (EGOV, March 2025)

ECB Communication and Policy Responses: Being Effective in an Era of Disinflation and Economic Policy Uncertainty | Think Tank | European Parliament (EGOV, March 2025)

The new economic governance framework: implications for monetary policy (EPRS, November 2024)

Recent inflation developments and the EU budget, (Study requested by the BUDG Committee, GÖKTEN, PEKANOV, SCHEIBLECKER, SCHRATZENSTALLER, SINABELL (November 2024)

Council recommendations on the Economic Policy of the Euro Area - March 2024 | Think Tank | European Parliament (IPOL EGOV, March 2024)

The Euro at 25: Fit for purpose? (IPOL EGOV, February 2025)

2024 Recommendations on the economic policy of the Euro Area: A comparison of Commission and Council texts (the ‘comply or explain’ principle)  (EPRS, January 2024)

Council of the European Union

Explanatory note – Accompanying document to Council recommendation on the economic policy of the euro area 2025 (February 2025)

Eurogroup statement on the fiscal policy orientation for 2025 (11 March 2024)

European Central Bank

ECB staff macroeconomic projections for the euro area.  (March 2025)

Economic Bulletin Issue 2, 2025 (ECB Economic Bulletin Issue 2, March 2025)

Monetary policy decisions (ECB press release, March 2025)

ECBs Economic Bulletin I ”, Economic Bulletin, Issue 1, ECB, 2025

The economic outlook and monetary policy in the euro area (ECB Speech, January 2025)

Supervisory priorities 2025-27 (ECB, 2024)

OECD

OECD Economic Outlook, Interim Report March 2025 (OECD, March 2025)

OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2024 Issue 2: Euro area (OECD, December 2024)

Inflation and cost of living, Policy sub-issue, OECD (June 2024)

IMF

Regional Economic Outlook – Europe (IMF, October 2024) (EN only)

How to Awaken Europe's Private Sector and Boost Economic Growth (IMF, September 2024) (EN only)

Euro area policies:  2024 Annual Consultation (IMF, July 2024) (EN only).

Think tanks and other organisations

Unpredictable tariffs by the US: implications for the euro area and its monetary policy (Alcidi, Angelo and Tille, CEPS, March 2025)

Dilemmas for the EU in deficit-financing of defence expenditure and maintenance of fiscal discipline (Lucio Pench, Bruegel, March 2025)

The European Union’s new fiscal framework: a good start, but challenges loom (Nicolas Boivin and Zsolt Darvas, Bruegel, February 2025)

Draghi on a shoestring: the European Commission’s Competitiveness Compass (Jeromin Zettelmeyer, Bruegel, February 2025)

Performance and mainstreaming framework for the EU budget  (Begg, Corti and Liscai, CEPS, January 2025)

EY European Economic Outlook January 2025 (EY, January 2025)

The new economic governance framework: implications for monetary policy (Darvas, Hernandez de Cos and Zettelmeyer, Bruegel, November 2024)

Should the European Union’s fiscal rules bend to accommodate the defence transition? (Lucio Pench, Bruegel, October 2024) (EN only)

Draghi’s message: sharing economic sovereignty is hard but possible (Marco Buti and Marcello Messori, Bruegel, September 2024) (EN only)

Countries are still slow to follow European Union policy recommendations (Zsolt Darvas, Bruegel, July 2024) (EN only)

The latest findings of the CEPR-EABCN Euro Area Business Cycle Dating Committee (Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR), October 2024) (EN only)