European Economic
and Social Committee
A European Liquid Fuels Strategy for a sustainable, affordable and resilient low-carbon transition - Related links
European Commission & Joint Research Centre
- Mapping of renewable energy projects with regional impact – European Commission Publication (2024)
- Industrial Carbon Management – European Commission Communication (COM 2024/62)
- Union bioenergy sustainability report – European Commission Report (2024)
- The future of European competitiveness: Report by Mario Draghi (2024)
- Enrico Letta's Report on the Future of the Single Market (2024)
- Reducing emissions from the shipping sector – European Commission Infopage (2023)
- Decarbonising maritime transport: FuelEU Maritime overview – European Commission infopage (2023)
- Supply chain risks in the EU’s clean energy technologies – European Commission Report (2023)
- EU Hydrogen strategy overview – European commission infopage (2023)
- Water Electrolysis and Hydrogen: growing deployment prospects in Europe and beyond - Joint Research Centre (JRC) status report (2023)
- Assessing hydrogen infrastructure needs in a scenario with hydrogen imports and EU production – European Commission Report (2023)
- EU Bioenergies initiatives overview – European Commission infopage (2023)
- EU Biofuels overview – European Commission infopage (2023)
- Methodology to determine the share of biofuel and biogas for transport - Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/1640 of 5 June 2023
- Biofuels: how much do they reduce emissions? – Joint Research Centre (JRC) information tool (2023)
- REPowerEU Plan – European Union Communication (2022)
- Implementing the REPower EU action plan: Investment needs, hydrogen accelerator and achieving the bio methane targets – European Commission Staff Working Document (2022)
- Advanced biofuels in the European Union – Joint Research Centre (JRC) status report (2022)
- Progress on competitiveness of clean energy technologies – European Commission Report (2021)
- 'Fit for 55': delivering the EU's 2030 Climate Target on the way to climate neutrality –European Commission Communication (2021)
- Assessment of Hydrogen Delivery Options – Joint Research Centre (JRC) Policy Brief (2021)
- Stepping up Europe's climate ambition – European Commission Communication (2020)
- A hydrogen strategy for a climate-neutral Europe – European Commission communication (2020)
- Brief on biomass for energy in the EU – European Commission's Knowledge Centre for Bioeconomy (2019)
European Parliament and Council of the European Union
- The Internal Markets for Renewable Gas, Natural Gas and Hydrogen – Regulation (EU) 2024/1789 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024
- The Reduction of Methane Emissions in the Energy Sector – Regulation (EU) 2024/1787 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024
- Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer – Regulation (EU) 2024/590 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 February 2024
- Renewable and low-carbon fuels in maritime transport (FuelEU Maritime) – Regulation (EU) 2023/1805 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 September 2023
- Deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure – Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 September 2023
- Ensuring a level playing field for sustainable air transport (ReFuelEU Aviation) - Regulation (EU) 2023/2405 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 October 2023
- Fit for 55: increasing the uptake of greener fuels in the aviation and maritime sectors – Council of the European Union Infographic (2023)
- Promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (1) – Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009
- Promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (2) – Consolidated text: Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018
- Appliances burning gaseous fuels – Regulation (EU) 2016/426 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2016
- Promotion of the use of biofuels or other renewable fuels for transport - Directive 2003/30/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 May 2003
Additional Articles, Studies and Reports
- Implementation of transport biofuels policies – IEA Bioenergy (2024)
- Towards Common Criteria for Sustainable Fuels; International Energy Agency (2024)
- Oil 2024 - Analysis and Forecast to 2030; International Energy Agency (2024)
- Northwest European Hydrogen Monitor 2024; International Energy Agency (2024)
- The EU’s industrial policy on renewable hydrogen; European Courts of Auditors (2024)
- Security of the supply of gas in the EU; European Court of Auditors (2024)
- Decarbonising the fishing sector; Research Institute of Sweden (2023)
- The Role of E-fuels in Decarbonising Transport; International Energy Agency (2023)
- The imperative of cutting methane from fossil fuels; International Energy Agency (2023)
- Net Zero Roadmap: hydrogen, biofuels, low-emissions fuel supply – International Energy Agency (2023)
- The EU’s support for sustainable biofuels in transport; European Court of Auditors (2023)
- ReFuelEU Aviation - A milestone in decarbonising aviation; European Union Aviation Safety Agency (2023)
- Low-carbon Liquid Fuels in transport; European Energy Forum (2022)