European Economic
and Social Committee
European Economic
and Social Committee
The European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) is the voice of organised civil society in Europe.
Find out more about its role and structure at http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/about
The EESC issues between 160 and 190 opinions, evaluation and information reports a year.
It also organises several annual initiatives and events with a focus on civil society and citizens’ participation such as the Civil Society Prize, the Civil Society Days, the Your Europe, Your Say youth plenary and the ECI Day.
Find the latest EESC opinions and publications at http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/opinions-information-reports/opinions and http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/our-work/publications-other-work/publications respectively.
The EESC is active in a wide range of areas, from social affairs to economy, energy and sustainability.
Learn more about our policy areas and policy highlights at http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/policies
The EESC holds nine plenary sessions per year. It also organises many conferences, public hearings and high-level debates related to its work.
Find out more about our upcoming events at http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/agenda/our-events/upcoming-events
Here you can find news and information about the EESC'swork, including its social media accounts, the EESC Info newsletter, photo galleries and videos.
Read the latest EESC news http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/news and press releases http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/news-media/press-releases
The EESC brings together representatives from all areas of organised civil society, who give their independent advice on EU policies and legislation. The EESC's326 Members are organised into three groups: Employers, Workers and Various Interests.
Find out more about our Members and groups at http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/members-groups
The EESC has six sections, specialising in concrete topics of relevance to the citizens of the European Union, ranging from social to economic affairs, energy, environment, external relations or the internal market.
Find out more at http://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/sections-other-bodies
Reforma trga z električno energijo ne sme biti usmerjena le v doseganje ciljev podnebne nevtralnosti do leta 2050. Evropski ekonomsko-socialni odbor (EESO) meni, da je za zaščito ranljivih skupin nujno treba zagotoviti zanesljivost oskrbe, stabilne in dostopne cene ter pravico do energije.
EESO se v mnenju Prihodnost dobave in cen električne energije v EU, sprejetem januarja, ki sta ga pripravila Jan Dirx in Thomas Kattnig, zavzema za model državnih predpisov, kjer je to potrebno, in zasebnega podjetništva, kjer je to mogoče, ter priporoča energetski mehanizem.
Ta bi lahko imel obliko podjetja, ki bi ga ustanovila vlada in bi na trgu električne energije prevzelo vlogo vzdrževalca trga, da bi dosegli podnebno nevtralnost, zanesljivo oskrbo ter stabilne in dostopne cene.
Po mnenju Odbora bi bilo treba potrebne spremembe na trgu električne energije izvesti v treh fazah:
Prva faza – do leta 2030
Energetski mehanizem bo povečal svoj portfelj s kombinacijo proizvodnje električne energije (brez CO2). V tem obdobju bo trgovanje z električno energijo potekalo na podlagi trgovanja za dan vnaprej, vendar se bo vpliv energetskega mehanizma na trg povečeval.
Druga faza – od leta 2030 do leta 2040
Energetski mehanizem bo dosegel položaj vzdrževalca trga in s pogodbami o dobavi nadzoroval ustrezen del ponudbe na trgu. Trgovanje za dan vnaprej se bo v tem obdobju ustrezno prilagodilo.
Tretja faza – od leta 2040 do leta 2050
Energetski mehanizem bo optimiziral stran oskrbe z električno energijo, da se od leta 2050 zagotovi trajnostna dolgoročna oskrba z električno energijo z neto ničelnimi emisijami toplogrednih plinov ter stabilnimi in predvidljivimi cenami. (mp)