Opinions

  • Usvojeno on 16/07/2025 - Bureau decision date: 25/02/2025
    Referentni dokument
    INT/1088-EESC-2025-01017-00-00-AC-TRA
    Employers - GR I
    Czech Republic
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Poland
    Plenary session number
    598
    -

    The opinion examines how regulatory simplification and the integration of digital tools in law-making can enhance the legislative process. It looks into how innovative, technology-driven solutions can reduce administrative burdens and foster a more business-friendly environment across Europe.

    • Record of Proceedings INT/1088
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Regulatory simplification – the use of digital tools in better law-making
  • Usvojeno on 16/07/2025 - Bureau decision date: 25/02/2025
    Referentni dokument
    INT/1087-EESC-2025-00994-00-00-AC-TRA
    Workers - GR II
    Italy
    Employers - GR I
    Portugal
    Plenary session number
    598
    -

    The opinion will examine the impact of regulatory interventions on value chains, identify key challenges, and propose a new approach to ensure effective and balanced policymaking.

    • Record of Proceedings INT/1087
    • Follow-up from the Commission INT/1087
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: How to consider value chains in policymaking
  • Usvojeno on 16/07/2025 - Bureau decision date: 23/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    REX/600-EESC-2025
    Workers - GR II
    Germany
    Employers - GR I
    Ireland
    Plenary session number
    598
    -
    • Annex to REX/600 own-initiative opinion
    • Record of Proceedings REX/600
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Looking to the future of EU-UK relations: 2026 Review of the Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) from a civil society perspective
  • Usvojeno on 16/07/2025 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    NAT/950-EESC-2025
    Plenary session number
    598
    -
    • Record of Proceedings NAT/950
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Amendment to regulations concerning international fisheries (NAFO, SPRFMO, IOTC, WCPFC, IATTC and ICCAT)
  • Usvojeno on 16/07/2025 - Bureau decision date: 23/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    SOC/825-EESC-2025
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Italy
    Plenary session number
    598
    -

    In this own-initiative opinion, the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) is  addressing the growing disparities in healthcare access across the EU. These inequalities, exacerbated by inflation and the cost-of-living crisis, disproportionately affect vulnerable groups such as low-income households, people with disabilities, children, and older people. The opinion calls for urgent action to ensure equitable access to healthcare and long-term care, in line with the European Pillar of Social Rights (EPSR), and proposes concrete policy recommendations to strengthen healthcare systems and reduce barriers to care.

    • Follow-up from the Commission SOC/825
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Tackling inequalities in people's access to healthcare
  • Usvojeno on 16/07/2025 - Bureau decision date: 23/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    INT/1082-EESC-2025-00527-00-00-AC-TRA
    Employers - GR I
    Austria
    Workers - GR II
    Italy
    Plenary session number
    598
    -

    As emphasised in the Letta and Draghi reports, the two main challenges of EU R&I policy are: i) reversing the declining productivity of the EU economy and closing the competitiveness gap with other global scientific and economic powers; and ii) reducing the fragmentation of the European research area to allow for the free circulation of scientific knowledge, research and innovation referred as the ‘fifth freedom’ in the Letta report.

    In early 2026, the Commission is expected to publish the European Research Area Act (ERA Act). EESC’s input through this own-initiative opinion (OIO) is intended to shape the ERA Act, ensuring that it supports a vibrant ecosystem for innovation and digital transformation, and aligns with these strategic visions.

    • Record of Proceedings INT/1082
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: The ERA Act: unlocking the fifth freedom
  • Usvojeno on 16/07/2025 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    CCMI/243-EESC-2025
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Italy
    (Sweden
    Plenary session number
    598
    -

    Key points

    The EESC:

    • Record of Proceedings CCMI/243
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Security Action for Europe (SAFE) through the reinforcement of the European defence industry instrument
  • Usvojeno on 16/07/2025 - Bureau decision date: 19/09/2024
    Referentni dokument
    SOC/820-EESC-2024
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    France
    Plenary session number
    598
    -

    In the current context of multiple crises, in addition to digital challenges, urges the EU institutions and Member States to act on the EESC’s proposals on social and civil dialogue to engage individual citizens in democracy in general. It proposes to work closely with the Commission in the creation, governance and regular operation of a civil society platform and to act as a hub and custodian for public and organised civil society participation, and recalls that the Conference on the Future of Europe explicitly calls for the EESC’s institutional role to be enhanced and for it to be empowered as a facilitator of participatory democracy activities, such as structured dialogue with civil society.

    • Record of Proceedings SOC/820
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Good practice for EU civil dialogue in the light of participatory processes
  • Usvojeno on 19/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 28/04/2025
    Referentni dokument
    SOC/838-EESC-2025
    Workers - GR II
    Lithuania
    Plenary session number
    597
    -
    • Follow-up from the Commission SOC/838
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Support to workers affected by imminent job displacement in enterprises undergoing restructuring
  • Usvojeno on 19/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 23/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    TEN/849-EESC-2025
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Croatia
    Workers - GR II
    Poland
    Plenary session number
    597
    -
    • Record of Proceedings TEN/849
    • Follow-up from the Commission TEN/849
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Planning sustainable urban mobility in the EU
  • Usvojeno on 19/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 23/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    TEN/847-EESC-2025
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Hungary
    Workers - GR II
    France
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    Europe’s energy system is increasingly unbalanced due to intermittent renewable sources like wind and solar, often relying on fossil fuels for stability. Achieving balance is key for energy reliability, climate goals, economic growth, and technological innovation. This opinion explores how Member States can integrate renewables while ensuring system stability and advancing decarbonisation, focusing on managing intermittent energy effectively.

    • Record of proceedings TEN/847
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Towards a balanced European energy system
  • Usvojeno on 19/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 05/12/2024
    Referentni dokument
    REX/596-EESC-2025
    Employers - GR I
    Greece
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Cyprus
    Plenary session number
    597
    -
    • Record of proceedings REX/596
    • Follow-up from the Commission REX/596
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Fragmentation of supply chains and impact on the cost of living
  • Usvojeno on 19/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 05/12/2024
    Referentni dokument
    SOC/823-EESC-2025
    Workers - GR II
    Spain
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    In this opinion, the EESC is presenting several recommendations to mitigate the effects of the cost-of -living crisis. These include:

    • investment in people and the economy, fair taxation, quality and affordable public services and  targeted support for the most vulnerable;
    • short- and long-term industrial policy and efforts to boost competitiveness;
    • stronger use of social dialogue, collective bargaining, and civil dialogue to address labour market challenges;
    • wage and minimum wage increase as way of protection;
    • more investments in  education as a powerful preventive tool against exclusion, marginalisation, and inequality
    • Record of proceedings SOC/823
    • Follow-up from the Commission SOC/823
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: How to address the loss of purchasing power and the risk of rising inequalities, exclusion and marginalization
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 17/06/2025
    Referentni dokument
    INT/1097-EESC-2025-02082-00-00-AC-TRA
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    The legislative proposal, subject of this opinion, aims at amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 by postponing of two years the deadline set in article 48 for the fulfilment of due diligence obligations by economic operators.

    • Record of proceedings INT/1097
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Battery due diligence policies
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 28/04/2025
    Referentni dokument
    SOC/839-EESC-2025-01814
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Denmark
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    The EESC:

    • reaffirms its unwavering commitment to gender equality and women’s rights as fundamental pillars of democracy, social justice and inclusive growth and stands firmly alongside all the players striving to advance equality for all women and girls, in all their diversity;

    • endorses the Declaration of principles for a gender-equal society, which aligns closely with the values and priorities repeatedly expressed in EESC opinions;

    • recognises that the implementation of these principles requires coordinated and sustained action to which it is committed;

    • stands ready to contribute actively to the realisation of this roadmap and to work with the European institutions and Member States, to transform these principles into practice. 

    • Record of proceedings SOC/839
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: A Roadmap for Women's Rights - Supporting the Declaration of Principles for a Gender-Equal Society
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 28/04/2025
    Referentni dokument
    ECO/680-EESC-2025
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    France
    Plenary session number
    597
    -
    • Record of proceedings ECO/680
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Additional assistance to outermost regions
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 27/02/2025
    Referentni dokument
    SOC/830-EESC-2025
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Greece
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    In this exploratory opinion, requested by the European Commission, the EESC outlines priority actions and flagship initiatives for the 2025–2030 period. It urges the Commission to quickly develop its next action plan with meaningful consultation of persons with disabilities and their organisations and calls for stronger, more binding measures than those from 2021–2025, with direct impact and dedicated funding in the next Multiannual Financial Framework to ensure effective implementation and support.

    • Record of Proceedings SOC/830
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: The Future of the EU Strategy on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities post-2025
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 25/02/2025
    Referentni dokument
    INT/1086-EESC-2025-00896-00-00-AC-TRA
    Employers - GR I
    Italy
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    The first Omnibus puts forward far-reaching simplification, notably in the fields of sustainable finance reporting, due diligence, taxonomy and CBAM.

    • Record of Proceedings INT/1086
    • Follow-up from the Commission INT/1086
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: First Omnibus package on sustainability
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 23/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    NAT/948-EESC-2025
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Bulgaria
    Plenary session number
    597
    -
    • Record of proceedings NAT/948
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Regenerative agriculture as a target towards enhancing sustainable food production, supporting climate and biodiversity objectives
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    CCMI/244-EESC-2025
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Belgium
    (France
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    Ensuring the European healthcare sector is well-equipped to respond to cyber-attacks will be a top priority for the newly elected European Commission.

    On 15 January 2025, the European Commission published a European action plan on the cybersecurity of hospitals and healthcare providers, COM(2025) 10 final.

    The European Commission Communication on the "European action plan on the cybersecurity of hospitals and healthcare providers" aims to strengthen the security of our health systems and to improve the cybersecurity of hospitals and healthcare providers across the EU as healthcare systems increasingly become targets of cyber and ransomware attacks, in a comprehensive action plan.         

    • Record of proceedings CCMI/244
    • Fact sheet CCMI/244
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: European action plan on the cybersecurity of hospitals and healthcare providers
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    CCMI/240-EESC-2025
    Workers - GR II
    Bulgaria
    (Poland
    Plenary session number
    597
    -
    • Record of proceedings CCMI/240
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Critical Medicines Act
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 23/01/2025
    Referentni dokument
    ECO/664-EESC-2025-00462
    Employers - GR I
    Sweden
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    In this own-initiative opinion the EESC supports the Commission’s plans to achieve simplification, reduce the administrative burden and enhance the competitiveness of the European economy. The Committee considers that tax simplification should promote giving cost-efficient information, improving the use of and exchange of information between tax authorities. The Committee recommends that an impact assessment should be undertaken for every proposal in order to properly assess the concrete implications for taxpayers and companies of new legislative initiatives. Furthermore, the Committee also recommends conducting competitiveness checks of new legislative initiatives in the field of taxation, including for SMEs, to ensure that the new rules actually support the planned objectives of the Commission in terms of simplification, decluttering and reduction of the administrative burden. Finally, the EESC proposes that a system of advance rulings at EU level be introduced.

    • Record of proceedings ECO/664
    • Follow-up from the Commission ECO/664
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Assessing tax reporting obligations in the EU
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 05/12/2024
    Referentni dokument
    SOC/824-EESC-2025
    Workers - GR II
    Austria
    Plenary session number
    597
    -
    • ANNEX to SOC/824-EESC-2025-00142-00-00 (only in EN)
    • Record of proceedings SOC/824
    • Follow-up from the Commission SOC/824
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Enhancing legal and organised labour migration to the EU
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 05/12/2024
    Referentni dokument
    SOC/822-EESC-2025
    Workers - GR II
    Austria
    Plenary session number
    597
    -

    In its own-initiative opinion on the new European Pillar of Social Rights (EPSR) Action Plan, the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) welcomes the European Commission’s initiative and urges a renewed and ambitious approach. The EESC highlights the need to reinforce the social dimension of the EU, particularly in light of ongoing green and digital transitions and persistent inequalities. It calls for a stronger focus on social investment, quality employment, inclusive labour markets, fair mobility and accessible social protection systems. The Committee underlines the importance of involving civil society and social partners at all levels and recommends establishing clear targets, effective monitoring and adequate funding to ensure the full implementation of the EPSR principles.

    • Technical annex
    • Follow-up from the Commission SOC/822
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: New Action Plan on the implementation of the European Pillar of Social Rights
  • Usvojeno on 18/06/2025 - Bureau decision date: 05/12/2024
    Referentni dokument
    CCMI/239-EESC-2025
    Employers - GR I
    Spain
    Workers - GR II
    Slovakia
    Plenary session number
    597
    -
    • Record of proceedings CCMI/239
    Download — Mišljenje EGSO-a: Reindustrialisation of Europe – opportunity for businesses, employees and citizens in the context of the cost-of-living crisis