Cohesion policy 2.0: navigating towards a stronger, more inclusive Europe

At the request of the Spanish Presidency of the Council of the EU, the EESC provides insights on the future of cohesion policy, proposing recommendations for a more adaptable, socially focused "cohesion policy 2.0" to address evolving challenges like the pandemic, climate change and digital transformation.

At the heart of European cohesion policy lies an unshakable commitment to the principle that no one should be left behind. "We call for this to be preserved, despite any imperfections", says EESC rapporteur María del Carmen Barrera Chamorro. "Civil society partners stand ready to align their efforts with a robust EU investment policy that keeps this principle at its core. As Europe faces a shifting landscape, this steadfast principle remains a guiding light toward a more equitable future". Co-rapporteur David Sventek adds: ''To achieve the objectives of cohesion, it is essential to promote interaction between EU cross-cutting policies and cohesion policy, to bring all policies into line with the EU's fundamental objectives and achieve synergies''.

The EESC calls for a focused, adaptable EU cohesion policy, highlighting the impact of inequality on growth and competitiveness. It urges addressing disparities between Member States, regions and cities, with a focus on hard-hit areas. Tailored support for diverse groups and engagement with social partners are crucial. The EESC advocates a modernised, flexible cohesion policy that preserves SME sustainability and supports strategic technologies in large companies. Achieving true convergence entails enhancing regional resilience, targeting development needs and fostering partnerships for a more inclusive and adaptable Europe. (tk)