António Costa, the new President of the European Council, used his first appearance at the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) to outline his key priorities for the EU. 

He emphasised competitiveness as the foundation for Europe’s prosperity, underscoring the importance of combining it with social rights to build a sustainable future. EESC President Oliver Röpke echoed this, stating, ‘Competitiveness must work for the many, not the few.’

Speaking at the EESC plenary session just days after taking office on 1 December, Mr Costa called for urgent collective action. ‘We are on track. We have made the diagnosis, we have ambitious proposals, but we must have political will. Let us concentrate on growth, jobs and a social Europe, so today’s young generation can look back and say: this was the moment we secured our prosperity.’

Competitiveness and tailored reforms are at the heart of Mr Costa’s agenda. He proposed renewing the single market, cutting unnecessary regulations and investing in skills and innovation to strengthen Europe’s economy. ‘We need strong companies – not because they are cheaper but because they innovate with ideas and a skilled workforce,’ he said. Mr Costa also called for performance-based reforms inspired by NextGenerationEU: ‘This is sound logic for the future.’ He urged Member States to approach the next EU budget with openness.

‘Competitiveness is not just about economic goals; it’s about creating opportunities for all Europeans and fostering resilience,’ said Mr Röpke. ‘Economic growth must go hand in hand with social progress, ensuring that no one is left behind.’

Mr Costa praised the EESC’s role in fostering social dialogue, calling it ‘the European model’ for connecting with the public. ‘Social dialogue enables us to find sustainable solutions through constant negotiation between various representatives of our societies. This is vital, especially now,’ he said.

The plenary debate touched on key concerns, including housing, migration and energy costs – issues Mr Costa identified as priorities. Mr Röpke stressed the need for practical solutions, highlighting investment in education, reskilling, affordable housing and the green transition. ‘The EESC is fully committed to bringing the voice of civil society into the process of shaping a Europe that is inclusive, resilient and prepared for the challenges of the future.’ (gb)