The European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) has endorsed the European Oceans Pact, urging the European Commission to ensure it becomes a robust framework for action – not just a statement of intent.

The pact must align with existing EU policies like the Green Deal, the blue economy strategy and the Sustainable Development Goals, balancing economic growth, environmental protection and social justice.

Climate change, pollution and overfishing place oceans and coastal communities at risk. The pact aims to improve governance, boost innovation and promote a sustainable blue economy. A recent public consultation as well as input from civil society reflect growing support for bold, inclusive measures.

Javier Garat Pérez, rapporteur for the opinion, stressed: ‘Coastal communities in the EU are facing a number of interrelated economic, social and environmental challenges. To face these challenges, we need to promote a sustainable and competitive blue economy (including fisheries and aquaculture), maintain a healthy, resilient and productive ocean, and work on a comprehensive agenda for marine knowledge, research, innovation and investment.’

The EESC calls for streamlined governance among EU agencies, improved maritime planning and investment in research through programmes like Horizon Europe. It also advocates a ‘blue’ food action plan, sustainable shipbuilding and a just transition for maritime workers. Support for coastal heritage and youth engagement is essential.

For the pact to succeed, it needs strong political will, funding and accountability. Done right, it could position Europe as a global leader in ocean sustainability, delivering both ecological resilience and economic opportunity. (ks)