EU Water Resilience Strategy and European Climate Resilience and Risk Management Integrated Framework

The EESC Youth test is being applied to this opinion. ESDN Youth was chosen by a group of interested youth organisations to represent all of them during the opinion-making process.

Key points

The EESC:

  • considers that ensuring universal access to safe, affordable water and sanitation must remain a core EU commitment;
  • stresses that water resilience and climate adaptation are mutually reinforcing and must be addressed through a unique and coherent policy framework;
  • calls for a strengthened European Water Resilience Strategy that fully complements the Climate Adaptation Strategy and is aligned with international commitments;
  • notes that prevention and preparedness should become the organising principles of EU water and climate policies;
  • calls for the systematic application of a ‘water test’ in EU legislative processes, ensuring that proposals across key sectors are assessed for their water impacts and aligned with the objectives of the European Water Resilience Strategy;
  • asks for stronger cross-border cooperation based on shared data, common protocols and solidarity mechanisms, including with neighbouring non-EU countries;
  • highlights that agricultural policy should prioritise sustainable water management practices, while industrial policies should promote the adoption of efficient water systems;
  • demands the Commission to propose a comprehensive regulation that establishes a clear hierarchy of water use, prioritising essential human needs, ecosystem protection and sustainable economic activities;
  • underlines that nature-based solutions should be deployed at scale as a central pillar of water resilience and climate adaptation and mitigation;
  • considers that urban and regional planning must integrate water-sensitive design;
  • stresses that the next multiannual financial framework must clearly prioritise water resilience, particularly in regions facing severe water scarcity;
  • underlines that water resilience and climate adaptation depend on a skilled workforce. Sustained investment in education and training is required to address skills gaps in water management, climate adaptation, digital monitoring and nature-based solutions.