In Romania, a record youth turnout in the 2024-2025 elections helped block the rise of extremist candidates. But the vote was largely a defensive act, driven by rejection of populist excesses rather than hopeful support for democratic values. Polarised media, disinformation and unchecked digital platforms continue to undermine democratic confidence, not only in Romania but in the EU in general. Civic mobilisation matters – but without deeper reforms, democracy remains exposed, writes EESC member Cristian Pîrvulescu.