EESC IN A FLASH
Milena Angelova, EESC Member
Initiative to extend the list of EU crimes to all forms of hate crime and hate speech


We would like to see that hate crime is combatted irrespective of where the expression or action takes place. 

EESC against hate crime and hate speech

We are deeply worried about the development of hate speech and hate crime in Europe over the last decade. We would like to fight every form of hate speech in the context of work, or public manifestation, private or public services. The crimes cannot be prevented and combatted in the absence of European-level legislation and institutional action.
 
What is the definition of hate crime in EU legislation?

First of all, we need hate speech and hate crime to be included in the list of European crimes. And once it is done, then the second phase of the procedure will be to give a clear definition. It's the Council that asks this to be included in the European crimes list, and the Committee supports wholeheartedly the idea. So, then we are ready as a partner to work together with the Council, with the Commission, with the Parliament for the next phase, to arrive at a clear definition of hate speech. 

What is the role of social media?

It is very important that the online platforms are not feeling unpunished when they serve as a means to accelerate hate speech. Therefore, we need really to give a clear signal that the social media are also responsible for the content that they multiply, and the anonymity of the authors should not be granted. But in case of hate speech leading to hate crime, the authors should be able to be traced down and held liable for the actions producing these kinds of crimes.