Green Deal europeo

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L'11 dicembre 2019 la Commissione europea ha lanciato il Green Deal europeo, che rafforza l'impegno dell'UE ad affrontare le sfide legate al clima e all'ambiente, ovvero il compito che definisce l'attuale generazione. L'obiettivo del Green Deal europeo è trasformare l'UE in un'economia moderna, efficiente sotto il profilo delle risorse e competitiva, garantendo che:

  • le emissioni nette di gas a effetto serra siano azzerate entro il 2050;
  • la crescita economica sia dissociata dall'uso delle risorse;
  • nessuna persona e nessun territorio siano lasciati indietro.

Per realizzare il Green Deal europeo, l'UE sta attuando un pacchetto completo di iniziative, che comprende proposte politiche e legislative nonché lo sviluppo e la modernizzazione degli strumenti di finanziamento.

Il CESE ha chiesto un "Green e Social Deal", ossia un Green Deal che inglobi anche la dimensione sociale, sottolineando lo stretto legame tra questa iniziativa e la giustizia sociale. È essenziale ascoltare la voce di tutte le parti interessate al fine di promuovere le imprese sostenibili e competitive di domani in un ambiente sano.

Il Green Deal europeo ha posto un forte accento sugli investimenti e sul finanziamento della transizione verde e sostenibile. Il Green Deal è l'ancora di salvezza dell'Europa per uscire dalla pandemia di COVID-19. Un terzo dei 1 800 miliardi di EUR di investimenti del piano per la ripresa NextGenerationEU e del bilancio settennale dell'UE è destinato a finanziare il Green Deal. Questo aumento delle opportunità di finanziamento mira a far sì che la crisi diventi un'opportunità trasformativa per il futuro dell'Europa.

Il CESE svolge un ruolo cruciale nel monitorare l'attuazione delle iniziative e delle azioni del Green Deal europeo. Il CESE elabora pareri e organizza attività (cfr. menù a sinistra di questa pagina) per garantire che le istituzioni dell'UE tengano conto dei punti di vista della società civile organizzata e che le iniziative del Green Deal siano coerenti con le diverse situazioni economiche, sociali e civiche sul campo.

Data la sua natura trasversale e onnicomprensiva, il Green Deal europeo rientra nelle competenze di tutte le sezioni del CESE e della CCMI.

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  • Adottati on 20/10/2021 - Bureau decision date: 25/03/2021

    Towards a holistic strategy on sustainable rural/urban development (own-initiative opinion)

    Riferimento
    NAT/820-EESC-2021
    Rapporteur
    Josep PUXEU ROCAMORA
    Employers - GR I
    Spain
    Co-rapporteur
    Piroska KÁLLAY
    Workers - GR II
    Hungary
    EESC opinion: Towards a holistic strategy on sustainable rural/urban development (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Adottati on 20/10/2021 - Bureau decision date: 25/03/2021

    Glass in Europe at a crossroads: delivering a greener, energy-efficient industry, while enhancing competitiveness and maintaining quality jobs (own-initiative opinion)

    Riferimento
    CCMI/180-EESC-2021-01-01-02384
    Rapporteur
    Aurel Laurenţiu PLOSCEANU
    Employers - GR I
    Romania
    Co-rapporteur
    Gerald KREUZER
    (Austria

    The EU is the world's biggest producer of glass with a market share of around one third of total world production. The industry is known for the quality of its products, its capacity for technological innovation and its skilled labour force. The glass industries comprise five sectors covering different glass products, applications and markets: containers, flat glass, glass fibre, special glasses and domestic glass.

    EESC opinion: Glass in Europe at a crossroads: delivering a greener, energy-efficient industry, while enhancing competitiveness and maintaining quality jobs (own-initiative opinion)
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    HEARING in the framework of the EESC study group CCMI/180 - Glass in Europe
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  • Adottati on 20/10/2021 - Bureau decision date: 25/03/2021

    Reconciling ambitious sustainable and social objectives with an enabling environment for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises

    Riferimento
    INT/944-EESC-2021-01-01-02922-00-00-AC-TRA
    Rapporteur
    Bruno CHOIX
    Employers - GR I
    France

    Micro enterprises and SMEs (MSME) in all fields need good conditions to survive the health and economic crisis and unlock their potential so that they can grow and create jobs. This opinion examines alternatives to address the administrative ("paper tax") burden on MSMEs, particularly in view of current transparency and disclosure measures to achieve the EU's social and environmental objectives.

    EESC opinion: Reconciling ambitious sustainable and social objectives with an enabling environment for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises
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  • Adottati on 20/10/2021 - Bureau decision date: 23/03/2021

    ReFuelEU Aviation

    Riferimento
    TEN/744-EESC-2021
    Referral
    COM(2021) 561 final 2021/0205 COD
    COM(2021) 561 final 2021/0205 COD
    Rapporteur
    Thomas KROPP
    Employers - GR I
    Germany
    EESC opinion: ReFuelEU Aviation
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  • Adottati on 22/09/2021 - Bureau decision date: 23/02/2021

    Strategic Guidelines for the sustainable development of EU aquaculture

    Riferimento
    NAT/816-EESC-2021
    Referral
    COM(2021) 236 final
    COM(2021) 236 final
    Rapporteur
    Anastasis YIAPANIS
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Cyprus
    EESC opinion: Strategic Guidelines for the sustainable development of EU aquaculture
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  • Adottati on 22/09/2021 - Bureau decision date: 23/02/2021

    Action Plan for the development of EU organic production

    Riferimento
    NAT/818-EESC-2021
    Referral
    COM(2021) 141 final
    COM(2021) 141 final
    Rapporteur
    Andreas THURNER
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Austria
    EESC opinion: Action Plan for the development of EU organic production
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  • Adottati on 22/09/2021 - Bureau decision date: 23/02/2021

    New approach for a sustainable blue economy in the EU

    Riferimento
    NAT/817-EESC-2021
    Referral
    COM(2021) 240 final
    Rapporteur
    Simo TIAINEN
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Finland
    EESC opinion: New approach for a sustainable blue economy in the EU
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  • Adottati on 07/07/2021 - Bureau decision date: 25/03/2021

    Intermodal transport and multimodal logistics – making modes complementary in greening transport (own-initiative opinion)

    Riferimento
    TEN/747-EESC-2021-01-01
    Rapporteur
    Stefan BACK
    (Sweden
    EESC opinion: Intermodal transport and multimodal logistics – making modes complementary in greening transport (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Adottati on 07/07/2021 - Bureau decision date: 23/02/2021

    Action plan on the implementation of the European Pillar of Social Rights

    Riferimento
    SOC/679-EESC-2021
    Referral
    COM(2021) 102 final
    COM(2021) 102 final
    Rapporteur
    Cristian PÎRVULESCU (Civil Society Organisations - GR III/Romania), Carlos Manuel TRINDADE (Workers - GR II/Portugal)

    In this opinion, the EESC underlines that the Action Plan on the European Pillar of Social Rights should be based on concreteness and tangibility, with actions that are measurable and accompanied by monitoring frameworks jointly agreed among relevant stakeholders and encompassing the social, environmental, and economic criteria. The EESC acknowledges the diversity and the common basis of social models across the EU. Competitiveness and higher productivity based on skills and knowledge are a sound recipe for maintaining the well-being of European societies. The EESC further believes that greater efforts can be made at EU and Member State level in the area of combating poverty, in line with the first Sustainable Development Goal under the UN 2030 Agenda.

    EESC opinion: Action plan on the implementation of the European Pillar of Social Rights
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  • Adottati on 07/07/2021 - Bureau decision date: 26/01/2021

    New EU strategy on adaptation to climate change

    Riferimento
    NAT/815-EESC-2021
    Referral
    COM(2021) 82 final
    Rapporteur
    Dimitris DIMITRIADIS
    Employers - GR I
    Greece
    Co-rapporteur
    Kęstutis KUPŠYS
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Lithuania
    EESC opinion: New EU strategy on adaptation to climate change
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    New EU strategy on adaptation to climate change
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