Euroopan vihreän kehityksen ohjelma

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Euroopan komissio käynnisti 11. joulukuuta 2019 Euroopan vihreän kehityksen ohjelman, jolla vahvistetaan EU:n sitoutumista nykysukupolven tärkeimmän tehtävän hoitamiseen eli ilmasto- ja ympäristöhaasteiden ratkaisemiseen. Ohjelman tavoitteena on tehdä EU:sta moderni, resurssitehokas ja kilpailukykyinen talous, jossa

  • kasvihuonekaasujen nettopäästöjä ei vuonna 2050 enää ole
  • talouskasvu on irrotettu resurssien käytöstä
  • yhtäkään ihmistä ja aluetta ei jätetä jälkeen muista.

Euroopan vihreän kehityksen ohjelman toteuttamiseksi EU vie parhaillaan läpi laajaa aloitepakettia, johon sisältyy toimintapoliittisia ehdotuksia, lainsäädäntöehdotuksia sekä rahoitusvälineiden kehittämis- ja nykyaikaistamistoimia.

ETSK on peräänkuuluttanut ”vihreän ja sosiaalisen kehityksen ohjelmaa” ja korostanut vihreän kehityksen ohjelman ja sosiaalisen oikeudenmukaisuuden tiivistä yhteyttä. On olennaisen tärkeää kuulla kaikkien sidosryhmien näkemyksiä, jotta voidaan edistää kestävyysperiaatteiden mukaisten ja kilpailukykyisten tulevaisuuden yritysten toimintaa terveessä ympäristössä.

Euroopan vihreän kehityksen ohjelmassa painotetaan voimakkaasti investointeja ja vihreän ja kestävän siirtymän rahoitusta, ja se on Euroopalle ratkaisevan tärkeä keino selviytyä covid-19-pandemiasta. Kolmasosa NextGenerationEU-elpymissuunnitelman 1,8 biljoonan euron investoinneista ja EU:n seitsenvuotisesta budjetista käytetään vihreän kehityksen ohjelman rahoittamiseen. Näiden parannettujen rahoitusmahdollisuuksien avulla pyritään muuttamaan kriisi Euroopan tulevaisuuden kannalta käänteentekeväksi mahdollisuudeksi.

ETSK:lla on keskeinen rooli Euroopan vihreän kehityksen ohjelmaan liittyvien aloitteiden ja toimien toteutuksen seurannassa. ETSK laatii lausuntoja ja järjestää toimintaa (ks. sivun vasemmassa laidassa oleva valikko) varmistaakseen, että EU:n toimielimet ottavat järjestäytyneen kansalaisyhteiskunnan näkemykset huomioon ja että vihreän kehityksen ohjelmaan liittyvät aloitteet eivät ole ristiriidassa ruohonjuuritason taloudellisen, sosiaalisen ja yhteiskunnallisen tilanteen kanssa.

Euroopan vihreän kehityksen ohjelma on monialaisuutensa ja kokonaisvaltaisuutensa vuoksi aihe, jota käsitellään kaikissa ETSK:n jaostoissa ja CCMI:ssä.

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  • Hyväksytyt on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Universal access to housing that is decent, sustainable and affordable over the long term

    Viite
    TEN/707-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Raymond HENCKS
    (Luxembourg
    Co-rapporteur
    András EDELÉNYI
    Employers - GR I
    Hungary

    The health, economic and social crisis of COVID-19 has intensified the severity of the affordable housing crisis that Member States have been facing for years, particularly for homeless people, overcrowded households, residents of working class neighbourhoods and seasonal workers and immigrants – victims of housing conditions that have directly affected the infection rate in society. Although housing policy remains the competence of the Member States, the shortage of decent and affordable housing in the European Union requires a European action plan on housing that includes a comprehensive set of measures, which are easy for people to understand, to help Member States, regions and cities in Europe to sustainably boost the supply of social and affordable housing and effectively combat homelessness.

    EESC opinion: Universal access to housing that is decent, sustainable and affordable over the long term
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  • Hyväksytyt on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Between a trans-European super grid and local energy islands – the right mix of decentralised solutions and centralised structures for an economically, socially and ecologically sustainable energy transition

    Viite
    TEN/706-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Lutz RIBBE
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Germany
    Co-rapporteur
    Thomas KATTNIG
    Workers - GR II
    Austria
    EESC opinion: Between a trans-European super grid and local energy islands – the right mix of decentralised solutions and centralised structures for an economically, socially and ecologically sustainable energy transition
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  • Hyväksytyt on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Contribution of civil society to the Green Agenda and sustainable development of the Western Balkans as part of the EU accession process (own-initiative opinion)

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    REX/528-EESC-2020
    Rapporteur
    Dragica MARTINOVIĆ DŽAMONJA
    Employers - GR I
    Croatia
    Co-rapporteur
    Pierre Jean COULON
    Workers - GR II
    France

    On 5 February 2020, the European Commission published its Communication Enhancing the accession process – A credible EU perspective for the Western Balkans, proposing a new methodology for candidate countries of the Western Balkans with the objective to render the accession process more coherent, respond to concerns of certain Member States expressed in October 2019 and enable the enlargement process to continue.

    EESC opinion: Contribution of civil society to the Green Agenda and sustainable development of the Western Balkans as part of the EU accession process (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Hyväksytyt on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2020

    Decent minimum wages across Europe

    Viite
    SOC/632-EESC-2020-01-01
    Rapporteur
    Stefano MALLIA (Employers - GR I/Malta), Oliver RÖPKE (Workers - GR II/Austria)

    This exploratory opinion was requested by the European Parliament with a view to a forthcoming Commission initiative on fair minimum wages. The question of Decent minimum wages across Europe is a complex and sensitive issue. It is important that any EU action is based on accurate analysis and understanding of the situation and sensitivities in the Member States and fully respects the social partners' role and autonomy, as well as the different industrial relations models.

    EESC opinion: Decent minimum wages across Europe
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    Decent minimum wages across Europe
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  • Hyväksytyt on 18/09/2020 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2020

    2030 biodiversity strategy

    Viite
    NAT/786-EESC-2020-00896
    Referral
    COM(2020) 380 final
    COM(2020) 380 final
    Rapporteur
    Antonello PEZZINI
    (Italy
    Co-rapporteur
    Lutz RIBBE
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Germany
    EESC opinion: 2030 biodiversity strategy
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    FAO: Highlights of FAO’s upcoming work on biodiversity
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  • Hyväksytyt on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    Fostering competitiveness, innovation, growth and job creation by advancing in global regulatory cooperation, by supporting a renewed multilateral trading scheme and by reducing market-distorting subsidies (own-initiative opinion)

    Viite
    CCMI/175-EESC-2020-01-01
    Rapporteur
    Georgi STOEV
    Employers - GR I
    Bulgaria
    Co-rapporteur
    Thomas STUDENT
    (Germany

    Disruptions like coronavirus (COVID-19) threaten to bring the world economy and social life to a standstill. Its impacts include recessions in the USA, the EU, Japan and other regions of the world, extremely slow growth in China and huge losses in terms of output. Governments have to offset economic damage with fiscal and monetary policies and cope with the expected changes of the economic paradigm. The EESC stresses the need for efficient business models and trade defence mechanisms, in particular with regard to Asia, and notes that 36 million jobs in the EU depend on the EU's exporting potential, and that the share of EU employment supported by sales of goods and services to the rest of the world in relation to total employment increased from 10.1% in 2000 to 15.3% in 2017. The fiscal, economic and social response to the crisis is necessary for preventing its negative impact on these and other sectors.

    EESC opinion: Fostering competitiveness, innovation, growth and job creation by advancing in global regulatory cooperation, by supporting a renewed multilateral trading scheme and by reducing market-distorting subsidies (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Hyväksytyt on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 20/02/2020

    A post COVID-19 emergency: the design of a New Multilateral Matrix (own-initiative opinion)

    Viite
    REX/529-EESC-2020-01-01
    Rapporteur
    Emmanuelle BUTAUD-STUBBS
    (France

    The unprecedented magnitude of the COVID crisis requires an unprecedented, long-term and unequivocal response. International trade is a vital tool to finance recovery ge get out of the crisis. In these efforts, the EU must stay true to its values and ensure the protection of businesses, workers and people, leaving no one behind. Recovery must be based on sustainability, and inclusive and green growth. Green Deal measures are therefore more relevant than ever.

    EESC opinion: A post COVID-19 emergency: the design of a New Multilateral Matrix (own-initiative opinion)
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  • Hyväksytyt on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 18/02/2020

    New Circular Economy Action Plan

    Viite
    INT/895-EESC-2020
    Referral
    COM(2020) 98 final
    COM(2020) 98 final
    Rapporteur
    Antonello PEZZINI
    (Italy
    Co-rapporteur
    Cillian LOHAN
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Ireland

    The Commission's new Circular Economy Action Plan focuses on sustainable products, less waste, product value chains, and circularity in regions and cities, and the global level.

    EESC opinion: New Circular Economy Action Plan
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  • Hyväksytyt on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2020

    European Climate Pact (Exploratory opinion)

    Viite
    NAT/785-EESC-2020-01-01-01432
    Rapporteur
    Dimitris DIMITRIADIS
    Employers - GR I
    Greece
    Co-rapporteur
    Peter SCHMIDT
    Workers - GR II
    Germany

    The opinion will provide guidance on how to build on existing structures like citizens' dialogues and assemblies, social dialogue committees in order to structure and mainstream the dialogue with civil society. It will also make recommendations about how to encourage information sharing and public understanding of climate action; how to create real and virtual spaces for exchange on climate and how to build capacity to facilitate grassroots initiatives, among others.

    EESC opinion: European Climate Pact (Exploratory opinion)
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  • Hyväksytyt on 15/07/2020 - Bureau decision date: 21/01/2020

    European Climate Law

    Viite
    NAT/784-EESC-2020-1431
    Referral
    COM(2020) 80 final 2020/0036 COD
    Rapporteur
    Jan DIRX
    Civil Society Organisations - GR III
    Netherlands
    Co-rapporteur
    Tellervo KYLÄ-HARAKKA-RUONALA
    (Finland

    This EESC opinion will respond to the European Commission's proposal for a regulation on establishing a European Climate Law and it will look into the role of citizens in driving the transformation towards climate neutrality.

    EESC opinion: European Climate Law
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